social class and achievement cultrual deprivtion Flashcards

external factors

1
Q

the three sociologists

A
  1. beinstein
  2. douglas
  3. sugarman
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2
Q

bernsteins theory

A

language (speech codes)

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3
Q

douglas’ theory

A

parensts education

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4
Q

sugarmans theory

A

working class subcultures

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5
Q

how does langauge impact WC students

A

-restricted code
- put at and disadvanatge as teachers, text books, exams are in elabortaed code
- feel excluded

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6
Q

how does langauge impact MC students

A
  • elaborated codes
  • at an advantage (easier)
  • already use the code so theyre made to feel more comfortable
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7
Q

parents educations impacts on WC students

A
  • less importance shown to eductaion
    -childs has less ambitions
    kids given less encourgment as they see no vlaue to eduaction due to parents
  • lower levels of motivation
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8
Q

parents educations impacts on MC students

A
  • consistnet discipline
  • high expectations from parents
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9
Q

working class subcultures FATALISIM impact on WC

A

students dont attempt tp improve due to believing their grades were ‘meant to be’ and theyll not change

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10
Q

working class subcultures FATALISIM impact on MC

A

their values show they have more of a chance and motivation

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11
Q

working class subcultures COLLECTIVISM impact on WC

A

rather impress a group than succeed on their own

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12
Q

working class subcultures COLLECTIVISM impact on MC

A

believe a group can hold you back

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13
Q

working class subcultures IMMEDIATE GRATIFICATION impact on WC

A

desire having pleasure rather than making sacrafices

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14
Q

working class subcultures IMMEDIATE GRATIFICATION impact on MC

A

-value making their sacrafices now then wait for their pleasure in the end
-showns they value their education

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15
Q

working class subcultures PRESENT TIME ORIENTATION impact on WC

A

more focused on the present than the future

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16
Q

working class subcultures PRESENT TIME ORIENTATION impact on MC

A

????????????

17
Q

language example/study

A

??????????

18
Q

parents education example/study

A

wc- visit schools less often
- less likey to discuss progress

19
Q

WC subcultures example/study

A

WC - more likely to not respect vlaues and norms at school
-resistance to school authority

20
Q

language critic

A

tronya and wiliams
- argue the problem is the schools attitude

21
Q

parents education critic

A

cultrual capital
- bourdieu suggests MC parents will pass on knowledge and education
- WC dont have the same opportunities

22
Q

WC subcultures critic

A

schools should recongnise strenghts and challenge teachers