Social Anxiety Disorder Flashcards
What is the lifetime prevalence of SAD in western countered
7-13% Furmark 2002
What did Wittchen et al. suggest the male female ratio of SAD is
2:1
F/M
What may provoke anxiety (SAD)
Explore to feared social scenarios
Exposure to feared social situations leads to…
A panic attack
What are SAD symptoms split into
Physical
Cognitive
Emotional
Behavioural
Describe physical symptoms of SAD
Swearing
Trembling
Blushing
Heart palpitations
Describe cognitive symptoms of SAD
Individuals may become convinced others will notice their weakness and will be judged as weak, stupid etc
Describe emotional symptoms of SAD
Feel fearful
Panicky
Describe behavioural symptoms of SAD
Engage in safety behaviours (avoidance)
What biological differences are thought to correlate with SAD
Hyperactivity in amygdala and insula
What do beta blockers do in SAD
Decrease the effect of adrenaline and active symptoms
Which drug is likely to cause an repent issue in SAD
BZ
What is a weakness of using MAOIS in SAD
Dietary restrictions
Physical side effects
Name a SSRI
Paraozetine
What do SSRI’s do in SAD
They help to decrease fear and help co morbid depression and GAD. They improve social and work life.