OCD Flashcards

1
Q

What is OCD?

A

DSM-5 states OCD is the presence of obsessions, compulsions or both. OCD is characterised as a psychological pattern associated with distress or distractibility.

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2
Q

Describe obsessions

A

Obsessions are described as recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges or images. They are intrusive and unwanted they are suppressed with other thoughts/actions (compulsion).

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3
Q

Describe compulsions

A

Compulsions are repetitive behaviours, or mental acts performed in response to an obsession. This aims to reduce amazingly of distress of a dreaded event. This is normally excessive and maladaptive.

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4
Q

What is the prevalence of OCD?

A

2-3% of the population

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5
Q

What did Huppet et al 2009 suggest about the impact of OCD?

A

OCD can impact on relationships (Intimate and friendships)

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6
Q

Who suggested that OCD can be linked to suicidal behaviour?

A

Torres et al. 2011

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7
Q

OCD symptoms may occur in 8% to 26% of schizophrenic people

True or false ?

A

True

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8
Q

Who linked OCD symptoms to some instances of schizophrenia?

A

Pallanti et al 2011

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9
Q

What is OCPD?

A

Obsessive compulsive personality disorder

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