Social 9 Flashcards
what is the magma carta
The magma carta is a basic document that states liberties guaranteed to the english people
Define a master apprentice
teen boys who signed up with a master for about 7 years
define guild
a group focused on a specific trade or skill
Define master
The highest position. trained their own apprentices
journeyman
someone who had completed their apprenticeship
cobbler
Shoe maker
Pope Urban the ||
he is the that called the first crusade. And was leader of the church
Peter the Hermit
He was the man that started the people’s crusade
saladin
A strong muslim leader that retook Jurasalem
What was the holy land known as
Juraslem
clergy
the men who performed in church services
excommunicate
To be sent to hell and kicked from church
chivalry
Noble qualities a knight should have
troubadour
Performers
lord
wealthy and powerful landowner who payed loyalty to the reigning monarch, while overseeing lower-classes of people who lived on his land.
feudalism
European medieval societies where a social hierarchy
peasant
peasant is a pre-industrial agricultural laborer or a farmer with limited land-ownership
Joan of Arc
a young girl that had token over the french army
serfs
The poorest of the peasant class, and were a type of slave
plague
The black death
crusades
there was 4 crusades
medieval
the middle ages
vassal
person in the Middle Ages who received protection and land from a lord in return for loyalty and service
caliph
a leader
why did the crusades begin? why did people want to fight in them?
because the turks seized the holy land. For salvation. peter the hermit started the people’s crusade
how did the reformation change the power of the church? how did they try to bring people back?
allowing more religious freedom.
they tried to offer reundulgences.
because they were frustrated with the catholics church.
