Social 2017 Flashcards

1
Q

Gunotsav prog?

A

By assam to track the performance of every child in elementary level, assess their learning gaps and devise remedial measures

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2
Q

Which country presented a bill that would require public and pvt enterprises to prove they pay equal to employees irrespective of gender?

A

Iceland

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3
Q

Int’l centre for foot and mouthdisease is at?

A

Bhubhaneshwar.. It is research centre for SAARC countries

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4
Q

eVIN project?

A

Electronic vaccine intelligence network project of Ministry of Health and Family welfare is an indigenously developed technology that digitizes vaccine stocks and monitors the temp of the cold chain through smartphone app.. Being implemented by UNDP

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5
Q

India Exclusion report

A

By centre of Equity studies.. Reviews exclusion wrt 4 public goods: pensions for elderly, digital access, agricultural land, and legal justice for undertrials

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6
Q

State which organised Transgender athletics

A

Kerala

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7
Q

Swachh survekshan released by?

A

Ministry of urban development

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8
Q

Cleanest city

A

Indore

Gujarat has highest nunber of clean cities followed by MP

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9
Q

Sodhganga

A

It is a scheme to develop national repository of theses and dissertations of various universities in India. It envisions the digital study material for higher education

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10
Q

Saransh

A

Equip schools and parents to review student’s performance in various subjects

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11
Q

Partha muklpadhyaya committee

A

Working group on Migration

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12
Q

Characteristics of PVTG?

A
  1. Mostly homogenous
  2. Small population
  3. Relatively physically isolated
  4. Primitive social institutions
  5. Absence of written language
  6. Relatively simple technology and slower rate of change
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13
Q

Vision zero conference?

A

It is a tool for improving the occupational safety and health of the worker by achieving the zero accident at workplace

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14
Q

Swasth-e-gurukul?

A

E-learning initiative of WHO.
It is a single repository for training material for all disease programmes such as TB, AIDS, Leprosy, Malaria, Diabetes etc

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15
Q

NIKSHAY?

A

IT tool which facilitates monitoring of universal access to TB patients database

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16
Q

South India’s first children court opened in

A

Hyderabad

Telangana has become the 3rd state after Goa and Delhi.. And it is 6th court in the country

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17
Q

Is India signatory of Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities?

A

Yes

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18
Q

World Giving Index released by?

A

Charities Aid foundation (non profit org)

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19
Q

Sttaes having complete liquor ban

A

Gujarat
Nagaland
Bihar

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20
Q

Khelo India scheme

A

Under Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
National program which aims to develop grassroots level talent by providing them with a national level platform

Based on Gujarat’s model of Khel Mahakumbh
GOI merged RAJIV GANDHI KHEL ABHIYAN with Khelo India and also, Urban Sports Infrastructure Scheme (USIS) and National Sports Talent Search Scheme (NSTSS)

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21
Q

Nidhi Aapke Nikat Programme

A

It is a public outreach programme of the EPFO

It rechristened Bhavishya Nidhi Adalat as Nidhi Apke Nikat

Prog will be held on 10th of every month
It aims to bring all the different stakeholders on the same platform to deal with grievances

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22
Q

Gift Milk scheme

A

It will utilize CSR funds of NDDB
Aims to i prove child nutrition by providing milk free of cost
Supply will be facilitated through dairy cooperatives only

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23
Q

Smart Gram Initiative

A

A smart gram would have the required basic physical and social infrastructure with a layer of smart information and communication embedded in the infrastructure to improve governance and delivery of services, livelihood and economic opportunities

Focus is to create sustainable and inclusive development model that can easily be replicated

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24
Q

States to become ODF in urban areas

A

Gujarat
Andhra Pradesh

Ministry of Urban Development

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25
Q

ODF states in rural areas

A

Sikkim
Himachal Pradesh
Kerala

Ministry of Drinking water and sanitation

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26
Q

Swachchata doot

A

Sanitation messengers who are village level motivators who work to strengthen communication machinery at the village level with participatory social mobilization

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27
Q

Is India signatory of Int’l covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

A

Yes

It is a multilateral treaty adopted by UNGA in 1966
It commits its parties to work towards granting of economic, social, and cultural rights to the Non-self-governing and Trust territories and individuals, including labour rights and the right to health, right to education, and right to an adequate standard of living

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28
Q

National Institute of Sowa Rigpa

A

Being set up in Leh
It is a Tibetan Medicine System.. Also known as Amchi
Practised in many parts of India

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29
Q

Nationwide Intensified Diarrhoea control Fortnight (IDCF)

A

Launched by Ministry of Health

To reach out to the under-5 children during onset of monsoon and preventing child diarrhoea

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30
Q

Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana

A

Aims at correcting regional imbalances in the availability of affordable/reliable tertiary healthcare services and to augment facilities for quality education in the country

2 components:

  1. Setting up AIIMS like institutions
  2. UpGradation of Govt Medical College Institutions
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31
Q

Solar for Healthcare initiative

A

Aims at providing effective healthcare delivery at the last mile by reducing uncertainity in infrastructure like electricity supply

Solar systems will be set up at select PHCs on pilot basis

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32
Q

Swasthya Raksha Programme

A

Launched by Ministry of AYUSH to promote health and health education in rural villages

Launched on the lines of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan but with a focus on traditional Healthcare services

CCRAS, CCRUM, CCRH, CCRS are implementing agencies

It will organize swasthya Rakshan OPDs, Swasthya Parikshan Camps and Health/Hygiene awareness programme

Promotion of Pathya-Apathya

33
Q

Pathya-Apathya?

A

The aahar-vihar which is beneficial and nutritional to the body and also give the happiness to the mind is known as Pathya and opposite to that is known as Apathya

It is a curative factor in Ayurveda

34
Q

Aarogya Raksha for all

A

Andhra Govt’s new health scheme which aims to provide medical insurance to people who are not covered under any of the existing health schemes of the state government
It will be provided to APL families
Premium-1200/year; cover is upto 2lakh
Several govt and private hospitals are roped in to provide treatment for 1044 diseases under secondary and tertiary care deploying end to end cashless system

Students of medicine, psychology, nursing and home sciences will have to visit villages as part of Swasthya Vidya Vahini Scheme and prepare a disease profile of each individual so that hospital can treat them better

35
Q

Jeevan Rekha project

A

kerala Govt’s project
World bank aided
E-health project
2 component- public health component and Hospital Automation Module
Aims to create integrated healthcare cloud that will contain health record of all its citizens in electronic form

36
Q

Mission Parivar Vikar

A

Launched by Ministry of Health

Aims to accelerate access to high quality family planning choices

37
Q

Mera aspataal/ My hospital initiative

A

Launched by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

Aims at empowering patients by seeking their views on the quality of experience in a public healthcare

38
Q

Scrub typhus

A

Caused by Bacterium- Orientia tsutsugamushi

Transmitted by bite of infected mite larva present in the soil having scrub vegetation

HP is endemic region

39
Q

Other name for Leprosy

A

Hansen’s disease

40
Q

How is leprosy transmtted

A

Unknown

41
Q

Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI)

A

It is a self regulatory voluntary organization of the advertising industry in India
Founded in 1985
It is an independent NGO by advertisers, advertising agencies and media

42
Q

National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM)

A

As per WHO, Essential Medicines are those that satisfy the priority health care needs of the population.
Criteria for inclusion- public health emergency, cost effective medicine etc
Core committee formed by Ministry of Health reviews and revises the medicines in the NLEM

43
Q

National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA)

A

It is an independent body underDepartment of Pharmaceuticals under Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
It fixes/revises the controlled bulk drug prices and formulations
It enforces prices and availability of medicine under Drugs (Prices Control) Order, 1995/2013
To recover amounts overcharged by manufacturers for the controlled drugs from the consumers
To monitor the prices of decontrolled drugs

44
Q

Swacch swasth sarvatra

A

Joint initiative b/w Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation and Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Objective is to build on and manifest the achievements of 2 different schemes: swachh Bharat Mission (MoDW&S); and Kayakalp (MoH&FW)

45
Q

Kayakalp scheme

A

Initiative to award public health facilities for staying clean and hygienic
It applies to not only physical cleanliness but also to develop and put in place bio-waste disposal and protocols

5 awards will be given: best 2 district hospitals in each state, bet 2 community health centres/sub-district hospitals and 1 primary health centre in every district

46
Q

Hepatitis

A

Inflammation of liver tissue
Caused by viruses- A B C D E
Hepatitis A and E mainly spread by contaminated food and water
Hep B is sexually transmitted, mother to baby, through blood
Hep C- blood
Hap D- affects only those affected by Hep B

Hep A B and D are preventable with immunization

47
Q

The Health Workforce in India report published by?

A

WHO

48
Q

Global TB report

A

WHO

49
Q

Autism tools

A
  1. International Clinical Epidemiology Network (INCLEN)
  2. Indian scale of assessment of autism (ISAA)

Aims to train and empower healthcare professionals as Master trainers

Organized by National Trust (statutory body) of Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerement

50
Q

Drugs consultative committee

A

Statutory body under Drugs and Cosmetics Act 1940

Advises central, state govts on uniformity of this act throughout India

51
Q

Digital India awards

A

Given by MEITy

Given to MoH&FW

52
Q

Detecting Melamine in Milk

A

Handheld device by IISc
Leaf extract of common weed parthenium along with silver nitrate is used for detecting the presence
Prior to detection, milk is processed to remove fat and proteins as they tend to interfere with detection
Silver nanoparticles become colourless from reddish-yellow in presence of melamine

53
Q

Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDISHA)

A

Largest digital literacy prog in the world by MEITy

Aims to cover 6 crore rural households covering people from the age group of 14-60 years

54
Q

Pade Bharat Badhe Bharat

A

Sub programme of SSA
special focus on improving language development and to create interest in mathematics

National reading initiative also launched

55
Q

Swayam Prabha

A

To provide high quality educational contents through 32 DTH television channels with aim of uniformity in standards of education
It will be in various languages (initially only in Eng)
Toll free helpline number to clear doubts

56
Q

National acadmic depository

A

By HRD ministry

Digital depository of academic awards

57
Q

ShaGun portal

A

Web portal of SSA by HRD ministry
Aims to continuously monitor SSA and assess performances of states and UTs on key parameters through codifying learning outcomes

58
Q

School education Quality Index (SEQI)

A

Developed by NITI Aayog and MHRD
It will report annual improvements of States on key domains of education quality

VISION- shift focus from inputs to outcomes

Divided into 3 domains of Outcomes (Learning, Access and Equity) and 2 domains of Governance and Management (Governance process and Structural Reforms)

59
Q

New Delhi Declaration on Education

A

By BRICS

60
Q

Programme for int’l student Assessment (PISA)

A

Global evaluation system launched by OECD
Tests learning levels of teenage students (15yr old) in reading, mathematics and science
It is carried out every 3 years

61
Q

Nayi roshni scheme

A

Leadership development programme by Minority Affairs Ministry
Implemented thru NGOs, civil society insti, and government insti
Minority women can apply for training online as well

62
Q

UDAAN for minorities

A

Implemented by National Skill Development Corporation for J&K to provide skills and enhance employability of youth

It will cover grads, post-grads, and 3 year engg diploma holders

63
Q

UDAAN fr girls

A

Project launched by CBSE under guidance of MHRD to address low enrolment of girl students in engg institutions

Students will be provided free offline/online resources through virtual weekend contact classes and study material for class 11th and class 12th

64
Q

Hamari Darohar scheme

A

Central sector scheme
Minority Affairs Ministry
To preserve the rich heritage of minority communities under the overall concept of Indian culture

Exhibitions, preservation of literature/documents, promotion of calligraphy, and R&D are some activities to be carried out

65
Q

Braille Atlas

A

Launched by Ministry of Science and Tech
In Hindi and Eng
By National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organization (Kolkata) by using indigenously developed silk screen painting technology

In India, 1st Braille Map was made in 1997

66
Q

Vayoshreshta samman

A

Given to older persons and Institutions
By Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
It was upgraded to National Awards in 2013
Karnataka was awarded the best state

67
Q

Saanjhi saanjh

A

National newspaper for senior citizens
In Hindi and English
Published by Harikrit, an NGO
Aims to promote the objectives of the National Programme for Health care of Elderly (NPHCE) by creating avenues for grievance redressal of elderly population

68
Q

Rashtriya yuva shashaktikaran Karyakram

A

Flagship scheme of Ministry of Youth affairs and sports
Merged 8 schemes
Will benefit youth in the age group of 15-29
2 schemes not merged are- National Service Scheme, and Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development

69
Q

India Newborn Action Plan

A

To end preventable newborn deaths and stillbirths and attain single digit neonatal mortality and still births by 2030

70
Q

Rashtriya Kishore Swasthya Karyakram

A

Ministry of Health and Family Welfare launched Saathiya resource kit and Saathiya salah mobile app as part of the scheme with the help of UN population fund and Population fund of India

71
Q

Laureates and Leaders initiative

A

This will be a platform of moral power for the betterment of children.

Will be initiated by Satyarthi’s foundation with support from other individuals and institutions

72
Q

Central Adoption Regulatory Authority (CARA)

A

Statutory body under Ministry of Women and Child development under Juvenile Justice Act 2015

It is nodal body or adoption of Indian children

Deals in orphan, abandoned pr surrendered children

Deals with inter-country adoption acc to Hague convention on Inter-country adoption, 1993

73
Q

Central Adoption Resource Information Guidance System (CARINGS)

A

E-governance initiative to facilitate child adoption

It will be a Centralized data bank of adoptable children and prospective adoptive parents and will also ensure post-adoption follow ups

All District Child Protection Units will be connected online to CARINGS

CARA will report and facilitate adoptions under JJ Act through CARINGS

Couples with more than 3 children not eligible for adoption except in special needs

74
Q

Which state govt conferred BPL status to transgenders

A

Odisha

They will also cover transgenders under NFSA

75
Q

TREAD scheme

A

Ministry of MSME
To promote women entrepreneurs in non-farm activities
GOI will grant upto 30% of the loan/credit maximum upto 30lac as appraised by lending institutions/banks

76
Q

Prerna scheme

A

It is a responsible parenthood scheme
Financial incentives are given to parents of girl child to help push up the age of marriage of girls and space the birth of children in the interest of health of young mothers and infants

Provided by Jansankhya Sthirtya Kosh, under MoH&FW

Only for BPL families
It recognizes and awards couples who have broken the stereotype in the form of National Saving Certificate

77
Q

Sakhi

A

One stop centre
Centrally sponsored scheme by Ministry of W&CD, a sub-scheme of Umbrella scheme for National Mission for Empowerment of Women

It aims to provide integrated support (Rescue, Medical/Legal, psycho-social) to women affected by violence of below 18years under one roof

It will provide temporary shelter facility
For long term shelter, they will be sent to Swadhar greh/short stay home
100% central assistance through Nirbhaya fund

78
Q

Mahila police volunteer

A

Haryana-1st state to adopt it
Joint initiative of MoW&CD and Ministry of Home Affairs
1 mahila police per gram panchayat
They will keep eye on situations where women in the village are harassed or their rights and entitlements are denied or their development is prevented

79
Q

Mahila shakti kendra

A

Will be se up at village level in ICDS anganwadi centres
One stop convergent support for empowering rural women with opportunities for skill development, employment, digital literacy, health and nutrition