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STEM-11 QUARTER 4 > soc sci 1 > Flashcards

soc sci 1 Flashcards

1
Q

In 1861 a French Physician named ________________ ____________ ________ made a research on brain function lateralization thru his patient who suffered from aphasia.

A

Pierre Paul Brosa

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2
Q

language disorder

A

Aphasia

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3
Q

Broca’s patient

A

Tan

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4
Q

Broca made an autopsy on Tan’s brain after his death he saw that there was a lesion on a particular area in the left hemisphere of the brain where he believe language function resides, this particular discovery was known today as?

A

Broca’s area

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5
Q

involved in the control of speech, consequently individuals who have damaged broca’s area have difficulty saying words correctly

A

Broca’s area

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6
Q

a german neuroanatomist, pathologist, and Psychiatrist made discoveries on basic brain functions

A

CARL WERNICKE

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7
Q

responsible for understanding language

A

WENICKE’S AREA

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8
Q

Individuals with a damaged Wernicke’s area cannot

A

comprehend words

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9
Q

Individuals with a damaged Wernicke’s area cannot

A

can hear but cannot understand

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10
Q

the human brain is made up of

A

Two halves

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11
Q

halves are commonly called the

A

Left and Right Brain

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12
Q

The left and the right brain is scientifically termed as

A

Hemispheres

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13
Q

The two sides of the brain communicate with one another thru the

A

Corpus callosum

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14
Q

if the left brain has an injury, movement problems or weakness may manifest on the

A

right side of the body

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15
Q

if the right brain has an injury, movement problems or weakness may manifest on the

A

left side of the body

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16
Q

said to perform language, logic and analytical thinking

A

left brain dominant

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17
Q

exceptional in reading and recognizing, emotions, intuitive. creative and musically inclined.

A

right brain dominant

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18
Q

jobs for left brain dominant individuals

A
  1. scientist
  2. lawyer
  3. engineer
  4. accountant
  5. computer programmers
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19
Q

jobs for right brain dominant individuals

A
  1. politics
  2. theater arts
  3. counseling
  4. interior design
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20
Q

termed by WHO (World Health Organization) a state of well being in which every individual realizes his or her potential, can cope with normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make contribution to his/her community

A

Mental Health

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21
Q

general term used for good or satisfactory condition of existence characterized by health, happiness, and prosperity or being happy or successful

A

well being

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22
Q

is conceptualized as some combination of Positive affective states such happiness and functioning with optimal effectiveness

A

Psychological Well being

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23
Q

RUFF SCALES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL
BEING INVENTORY

A
  1. Self acceptance
  2. Personal Growth
  3. Purpose in Life
  4. Positive Relations with others
  5. Environmental Mastery
  6. Autonomy
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24
Q

Positive attitude towards multiple aspects of self thus acknowledging and accepting good and not so good qualities of oneself

A

Self acceptance

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25
Q

feeling or continued development and the realization of one’s potential

A

Personal Growth

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26
Q

goals in life and sens o directedness

A

Purpose in Life

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27
Q

warm, satisfying and trusting relationships with others

A

Purpose in Life

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28
Q

sense of control over external world

A

Environmental Mastery

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29
Q

self determination and independence

A

Autonomy

30
Q

WAYS OF IMPROVING MENTAL HEALTH

A
  1. Value Yourself
    2 Take Care of Your Body
  2. Surround Yourself with Good People
  3. Give Yourself
  4. Learn how to deal with stress
  5. Quite your mind
31
Q

since nobody is perfect, valuing yourself means treating yourself with gentleness in spite your limitations

A

Value Yourself

32
Q

taking care of your physical well being can improve one’s mental health this can be done by having a well balanced meal refraining from taking alcohol, cigarette or illegal drugs

A

Take Care of Your Body

33
Q

having a strong support system can generally improve your mental health.

A

Surround Yourself with Good People

34
Q

sharing your precious time with others by reaching out can bring positive effects on you too

A

Give Yourself

35
Q

stress relievers like exercise, writing a journal, trying a new recipe, painting, dancing, etc. Can help make use of time wisely

A

Learn how to deal with stress

36
Q

relaxation techniques such as prayer and or meditation can clear your mind

A

Quite your mind

37
Q

can be defined as a psychological state which involves physiological arousal (reaction of the body such as face blushing), cognitive experience (conscious awareness that she/he feels embarrassed in front of others) and behavioral expression (a downward gaze

A

Emotion

38
Q

include upper eyelids raised, eyes opened wide and the lips are stretched horizontally

A

Fear

39
Q

include lowered eyebrows, lips pressed firmly, bulged eyes and closed fist.

A

Anger

40
Q

often seen to have a drooped body posture, lowered mouth corners and drooping eyelids.

A

Sadness

41
Q

indicated by a raised upper lip, wrinkled nose bridge and raised cheeks.

A

Disgust

42
Q

the comers of the eyes crinkle and have an erect and open posture

A

Joy

43
Q

signified by eyebrows arching, eyes opening wide, and jaw slightly dropping.

A

Surprise

44
Q

an American psychologist and psychometrician born on December 08, 1949 presents three components of love

A

Robert Sternberg

45
Q

three components of love

A
  1. Intimacy
  2. Passion
  3. Commitment
46
Q

according to Psychology online dictionary it is a state of extreme interpersonal emotional closeness. It is an affectionate or loving personal relationship and deep understanding for each other

A

INTIMACY

47
Q

defined as a strong sexual desire for your object of interest.

A

PASSION

48
Q

defines passion as a strong inclination toward a self-defining activity that one likes (or even loves)

A

Robert J. Vallerand

49
Q

he is willing to stay with his partner thru thick or thin or ups and downs: he is willing to compromise to make the relationship work.

A

COMMITMENT

50
Q

the top most area of the triangle since it involves Intimacy alone. According to Sternberg, liking is what we feel for our friends for the warmth and acceptance we receive whenever we are in their company, but this lacks the element of passion and long- term commitment which we find in other types of love.

A

Liking

51
Q

located at the leftmost side of the triangle which involves passion alone. This is according to Sternberg is often characterized by physical attraction and sexual arousal.

A

Infatuation

52
Q

at the right most side of the triangle which involves commitment alone

A

Empty love

53
Q

tied between passion and commitment.
According to Sternberg, this can happen during whirlwind courtship and marriage where the intense passion or sexual attraction led to marriage in the absence of a deep emotional bond to stabilize the relationship.

A

Fatuos love

54
Q

the complete form of love, where there is a presence of intimacy, passion and commitment

A

Consumate Love

55
Q

TIPS ON HOW TO GET STARTED DATING

A
  1. Focus on the other person
  2. Find non romantic things to do
  3. Seek out people who share your interest
  4. Don’t let rejection let you down
56
Q

stop being uncomfortable or tense by focusing your attention to your date. Try to get to know the person by asking question which will allow to get to know her better such as her likes or dislikes.

A

Focus on the other person

57
Q

activities like hiking or watching sports games at school with other friends can be more fun and memorable.

A

Find non romantic things to do

58
Q

be part of an organization where you think you can enjoy yourself

A

Seek out people who share your interest

59
Q

if you are turned down. acknowledge your hurt and move on.

A

Don’t let rejection let you down

60
Q

TYPES OF FAMILY STRUCTURE

A
  1. NUCLEAR FAMILY
  2. SINGLE PARENT
  3. STEP FAMILIES
  4. EXTENDED FAMILY
61
Q

considered to be a “traditional” family setup which consists of a mother, father and their children

A

NUCLEAR FAMILY

62
Q

a parent who takes care of one or more children without the presence or assistance of the other biological parent. This may be due to a divorce, death, or unexpected pregnancy

A

SINGLE PARENT

63
Q

this is created by marriage or cohabitation of two persons when one or both parties have their own set of children from previous relationships. The person who is not the biological parent is called step parent

A

STEP FAMILIES

64
Q

is a family which includes not only parents and children but also other relatives like grandparents, aunts, uncles. nephews, or nieces.

A

EXTENDED FAMILY

65
Q

is a pictorial presentation of a person’s family relationship which could include a medical history and/or psychological standing of each family member

A

Genogram

66
Q

the proponent of Family Systems Theory

A

DR. MURRAY BOWEN

67
Q

In a genogram, female family members are symbolized by a

A

Circle

68
Q

In a genogram, male family members are symbolized by a

A

Square

69
Q

is usually placed at the left side

A

husband

70
Q

is usually placed at the right side

A

wife

71
Q

the husband and wife are connected thru a

A

straight line

STEM-11 QUARTER 4 (4 decks)

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