Soc 12-13 Flashcards

1
Q

Pivot joint

A

Pivot joint allows boins to rotate. One example would be the neck

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2
Q

Hinge joint

A

A hinge joint is a joint in the knee,elbow and ankle. It allows foward and backward movement

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3
Q

Ball and socket joint

A

In a ball and socket joint the rounded head of a long bone fitd into a cupped shape hole

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4
Q

Condyloid joint

A

A condyloid joint is similar to a ball and sockt but the ball rests against the bone. For examplw the wrist

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5
Q

Flexion

A

Bending movement that increases the angle between body parts. For example bicep curls

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6
Q

Extension

A

Straightening movement that pulls towards the midline. A example would be a swimmer swings their arm backwards

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7
Q

Adduction-

A

Movement that pulls towards the midline. A golfer on a tee swings the club towards the ball

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8
Q

Abduction#

A

Movement that pulls away from the midline. An example would be a gymnast moves their arm sideways at the shoulder

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9
Q

Rotation-

A

Movement around a single axis or a pivot point. An example would be tennis player serving

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10
Q

Circumduction-moving in a circular or technical shape. Cricketer throws a ball

A
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11
Q

Dorsi flexion

A

Bending or flexing the toes up. An example would be a sprinter positions their feet in the starrinf blocks

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12
Q

Plantar flexion

A

Extending or pointing the toes down. A floor gymnast points their toes

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13
Q

Functions

A

Allows us to move

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14
Q

Functions

A

Holds us up

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15
Q

Functions

A

Red and white blood cell production

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16
Q

Functions

A

Muscle attatchmwnrs

17
Q

Functions

A

Protets vital organ

18
Q

Tendon

A

Muscle to bone

19
Q

Ligament

A

Bone to bome