SN test4 Flashcards

1
Q

tobacco use with a water-cooled hookah device is a safe alternative to traditional smoking; T/F

A

false

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2
Q

list the factors that affect the amount of nicotine and other tobacco components that are absorbed into the blood stream; peaks

A

10 minutes

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3
Q

list the factors that affect the amount of nicotine and other tobacco components that are absorbed into the blood stream; declines

A

20-30 minutes

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4
Q

through which tissues can nicotine from smoke-less tobacco be absorbed into the blood stream

A
oral mucosa
intestinal mucosa (stomach)
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5
Q

through which tissues can nicotine in cigarettes smoke be absorbed into the blood stream

A
lungs
heart
kidneys
liver
brain
GI
muscle
fat
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6
Q

how is nicotine eliminated from the body

A

liver metabolism
kidneys
urine

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7
Q

neg effects tobacco has for 2nd hand smoking

A

heart and lung disease
asthma
inner ear infection

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8
Q

potential oral health consequences of tobacco use

A

periodontal disease
periodontal destruction
supra gingival calculus
inflammation

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9
Q

why are children of parents and caregivers who use tobacco also at higher risk for disease

A

asthma
inner ear infections
low academic achievement

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10
Q

detect

A

notice physical and intraoral signs of tobacco use

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11
Q

explain

A

show PT effects

explain side effect

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12
Q

relate

A

connect PT oral condition to their tobacco use

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13
Q

motivate

A

help PT find reasons to quit

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14
Q

refer

A

biopsy if needed

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15
Q

ascertain

A

biopsy is done and results are received

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16
Q

consult

A

with pathologist for pertinent info

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17
Q

documentation

A

note initial oral findings in chart. referral and biopsy results

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18
Q

2 types of treatment programs that can provide support for PT who is now ready to quit smoking

A

Zyban

chantix

19
Q

what is zyban

A

anti-depressant

20
Q

what is Chantix

A

nicotine blocker

21
Q

5 A’s

A
assess
advise
assist 
arrange 
level of addiction
22
Q

5 R’s

A
rewards
road blocks 
repetition
relevance 
risk
23
Q

the electronic nicotine delivery device is an approved method of smoking cessation that can be recommended by RDH

A

false

24
Q

methods that are available for delivering nicotine-replacement therapy

A
zyban
Chantix
oral inhalers
transdermal patches
gums
lozenge
nasal spray
25
Q

non-nicotine pharmacotherapies

A

zyban
Chantix
varenicline
oral inhalers

26
Q

rationale using pharmacotherapies

A

no chemicals, only nicotine

27
Q

contraindications for the use of pharmacotherapy- assisted tobacco cessation

A
nasal
throat
irritations,
burning
nausea
heart conditions
28
Q

4 types of maltreatment that can occur in families

A

physical
emotional
sexual
financial neglect

29
Q

dental neglect DEF

A

neglecting to take child/family member to get dental care

30
Q

appearances/ behavioral indicators of abuse

A

malnutrition
appearance
personal hygiene
long-sleeve cothing

31
Q

signs of lice infestation

A

itchy scalp
bug bites
eggs in hair

32
Q

personal appearance that may lead to physically abused

A

bruises
bodily injuries
traumatic alopecia
nose fracture

33
Q

raccoon sign

A

black eyes; bilateral/ peri-orbital ecchymosis

34
Q

traumatic alopecia DEF

A

area of baldness that is caused by pulling out hair by roots

35
Q

medical term for bruise

A

ecchymosis

36
Q

info for reporting state authorities

A
name/ address of child and parents
childs age
names of siblings
nature of childs condition; evidence of injury
any helpful info ID cause of abuse
37
Q

causes of seizures

A
cancer conditions
drug w/drawal
brain tumors
stroke 
head trauma 
brain infection 
genetic predisposition 
congenital/ maternalinfection, perinatal injury
38
Q

partial seizures; simple

A

no loss of consciousness

39
Q

complex;

A

min to hour consciousness is impaired

40
Q

generalized seizures; absence AKA

A

petite-mal

41
Q

generalized seizures; absence

A

loss of conciousness

42
Q

generalized seizures; how long/ loss of consciousness

A

5-30 seconds

43
Q

generalized seizures; tonic clonic AKA

A

grandmal

44
Q

generalized seizures; tonic clonic

A

muscle of chest contract force air out 1-3 minutes