Smooth muscle contraction Flashcards

1
Q

What are the similarities between smooth muscle contraction and skeletal muscle contraction?

A

Both types involve reaction between actin and myosin

Both types are stimulated by membrane impulses, require an increase in calcium ions in cells and use ATP energy

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2
Q

What are the differences in neurotransmitters between smooth muscle contraction and skeletal muscle contraction?

A

Both acetylcholine and norepinephrine stimulate and inhibit smooth muscle contraction while only Acetylcholine stimulates skeletal muscle

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3
Q

What are the differences between hormones in smooth muscle contraction and skeletal muscle contraction?

A

Hormones can stimulate or inhibit contraction of smooth muscle but not skeletal muscle

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4
Q

What are the similarities between contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle contraction and skeletal muscle contraction?

A

smooth muscle is slower to contract and relax

Smooth muscle maintain a contraction longer with them same amount of ATP

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5
Q

What are the similarities between contraction and ATP of smooth muscle contraction and skeletal muscle contraction?

A

smooth muscle maintains a contraction longer with the same amount of ATP

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6
Q

What are the similarities between changing of length of smooth muscle contraction and skeletal muscle contraction?

A

smooth muscle can change length without change in tautness

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