Smoking Cessation Flashcards

1
Q

what is the age of purchase of tobacco

A

18

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what rules have been put in place to stop smoking

A

no smoking in public areas
plain packaging of tobacco
tobacco sale not visible
vending machines removed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are the 3As - public health England

A

ask - establish smoking status
advise - personal benefits of quitting
act - offer help

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are the 5As

A

ask
advice
assess
assist
arrange follow up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is part of the ask process

A

smoking status
packs a day
number of years
quitting history

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is lifetime exposure of smoking

A

1 pack (20)) a day per year = 10 pack years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the act process

A

refer to specialist centres
pharmacy has greater reach
specialist services

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what are oral side effects of tobacco

A

oral cancer
perio disease
peri-implantitis and extraction risks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is aetiology of oral cancer

A

smoking
alcohol
sunlight
pre-existing mucosal abnormalities
HPV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is leukoplakia

A

white patch that cannot be rubbed off

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is erythroplakia

A

patient has long history of chronic white and red lesions
more chance of becoming malignant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the relationship between smokers and implants

A

failure rate of implants is at least 2 x more than non-smokers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what are some tobacco related oral lesions

A

staining of teeth and restorations
halitosis
nicotinic stomatitis
smokers melanosis
black hairy tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

why do people smoke

A

enjoyment
keep weight down
help concentrate
relieve boredom
socialise
cope with stress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what affects withdrawl symptoms

A

how long and how many you smoked

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are some withdrawal symptoms

A

nicotine cravings
sweating
nausea
headaches
insomnia and anxiousness

17
Q

what is smokeless tobacco

A

many products - like snus

18
Q

what is snus

A

moist powder tobacco placed under lip and can cause recession

19
Q

what is shisha

A

operates by water filtration and direct heat
scented tobacco crumbled into the bowl

20
Q

what are pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation

A

patches, gum, inhalers, nasal sprays

21
Q

what are side effects of nicotine replacement therapy

A

skin irritation
oral irritation from gum/ tabs

22
Q

what is varenicline and buproprion

A

nicotine replacement therapy examples

23
Q

what is vaping

A

inhaling and exhaling water vapour produced by an electronic device

24
Q

what is in the e-cigarette liquid

A

propylene glycol
vegetable glycerine
natural/ artificial flavouring
nicotine level

25
what is second hand smoke
term for smoke that non-smokers are exposed to
26
what is mainstream smoke
smokers inhaled and exhales
27
what is sidestream smoke
wafts off the end of a lit cigarette
28
what is third hand smoke
carcinogen laden residue that builds up on surfaces
29
what should you ask as part of quitting history
have they tried before what helped how many attempts whats motivating you now
30
what are e-cigarettes
family of non tobacco non medical nicotine delivery systems
31
what are the generations of e-cigs
cigalikes tan (refillable) big tank
32
who i the highest users of e-cigs
ex smokers
33
why do people use e-cigs
aid to quitting less toxic alternative cheaper hand to mouth habit maintained psychological aspect of addition
34
what are examples of non-saftey of e-cigs
exploding batteries safety of the liquids
35
oral side effects of e-cigs
mouth and throat dryness oral cancer and perio disease lichenoid eruptions