SME Flashcards

1
Q

what is sme

A

business with 1-200 people involved.

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2
Q

What percentage of businesses & employers do SMEs make up?

A

They account for about 99.8% of all businesses in Australia

Together, SMEs employ 70% of private sector workers

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3
Q

How do SMEs contribute to the economy?

A

SMEs contributed to approximately 56% of Australia’s GDP in 2013

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4
Q

Why do SMEs fail?

A

-Economic Conditions
-Lack of Business Skills/Management Inexperience
-Insufficient Capital
-Financial Mismanagement

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5
Q

Disadvantages of Establishing a New Business

A

Can take months or years to break-even, no network of suppliers or procedures, no customer base, high risk

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5
Q

Advantages of Establishing a New Business

A

Owner is free to make every decision, less expensive to establish than an existing business or franchise

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6
Q

Advantages of Purchasing an Existing Business

A

Business can be purchased as a turnkey operation, where all systems, procedures, policies and operations are in place

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7
Q

Disadvantages of Purchasing an Existing Business

A

Higher cost than establishment (goodwill & purchase of assets), business may be in decline stage and difficult to renew

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8
Q

What is a franchise?

A

A franchise is a business where a franchisee pays for the right to use an established business’s trade name and business formula

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9
Q

Advantages of a Franchise

A

Reduced risk of failure (only about 12% of franchises fail) and the selling of a proven, well-established product

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10
Q

Disadvantages of a Franchise

A

High start-up costs, ongoing fees and charges paid to the franchisor

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11
Q

Equity Finance

A

Equity finance is owners initial contribution known as start-up captial

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12
Q

Debt Finance

A

debt finance is money that is borrowed

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13
Q

zoning

A

local govts. Have the power to tell biz’s where they can be located. Businesses cannot be located in residential areas and factories are restricted to industrial areas.

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14
Q

wage costs

A

local govts. Have the power to tell biz’s where they can be located. Businesses cannot be located in residential areas and factories are resrticted to industrial areas.

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15
Q

non-wage costs

A

the costs that a business incurs for work that is not compensated by wages or salaries

16
Q

federal taxes

A

Company (income) Tax, Capital Gains Tax (CGT) and the Goods and Services Tax (GST).

17
Q

state taxes

A

State governments do not levy any sales taxes though they do impose stamp duties on a range of transactions