Smart Materials Flashcards

1
Q

What is a smart material?

A

A material that changes in response to a change in the surrounding environment

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2
Q

Give three examples of smart materials:

A
  • Thermoplastic
  • Photochromic ink
  • Phosphorescent ink
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3
Q

What do thermoplastics respond to?

A

Changes in the surrounding temperature

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4
Q

Give an example of where thermoplastics would e useful:

A

On cutlery, particularly for children, as it shows when the food is too hot, and thus reduces the risk of injury

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5
Q

What does photochromic ink respond to?

A

Exposure to UV light (sunlight)

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6
Q

Give an example of a use of photochromic ink:

A

Sunglasses

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7
Q

What does phosphorescent ink do?

A

They absorb light and then emit this when it is dark

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8
Q

Give an example of a use of phosphorescent ink:

A

Glow in the dark products, such as wrist bands

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