SLR 2 Flashcards
What does CISC stand for?
Complex Instruction Set Computer
What does RISC stand for
Reduced Instruction Set Computer
Which processor type is more common, RISC or CISC?
RISC
Which processor type is more efficient, CISC or RISC
RISC
What is the meaning of an “Instruction set”?
All the instructions that can be executed by a given CPU/Processor
What is the brain of the PC?
the CPU or Central Processing Unit
What is the GPU
Graphical processing unit
Is the CPU a Specialised or Generic processor?
Generic
Is the GPU a specialised or generic processor?
specialised
Is the GPU or CPU generally faster?
the CPU
What are 3 options to improve the speed of the CPU
co-processors, multi core processors, and parallel systems.
What does a multi core processor mean?
A single chip with multiple processing units (cores) each running a separate Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle
Does doubling the number of cores in a CPU double the speed?
No, but it does increase it
How many cores have the latest processors got according to the specification?
64 cores
Compare RISC with CISC processors
RISC - small instruction set, simple instructions, all performed on one clock cycle
CISC - large instruction set, complex instructions.