SLR 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does CISC stand for?

A

Complex Instruction Set Computer

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2
Q

What does RISC stand for

A

Reduced Instruction Set Computer

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3
Q

Which processor type is more common, RISC or CISC?

A

RISC

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4
Q

Which processor type is more efficient, CISC or RISC

A

RISC

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5
Q

What is the meaning of an “Instruction set”?

A

All the instructions that can be executed by a given CPU/Processor

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6
Q

What is the brain of the PC?

A

the CPU or Central Processing Unit

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7
Q

What is the GPU

A

Graphical processing unit

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8
Q

Is the CPU a Specialised or Generic processor?

A

Generic

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9
Q

Is the GPU a specialised or generic processor?

A

specialised

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10
Q

Is the GPU or CPU generally faster?

A

the CPU

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11
Q

What are 3 options to improve the speed of the CPU

A

co-processors, multi core processors, and parallel systems.

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12
Q

What does a multi core processor mean?

A

A single chip with multiple processing units (cores) each running a separate Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle

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13
Q

Does doubling the number of cores in a CPU double the speed?

A

No, but it does increase it

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14
Q

How many cores have the latest processors got according to the specification?

A

64 cores

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15
Q

Compare RISC with CISC processors

A

RISC - small instruction set, simple instructions, all performed on one clock cycle
CISC - large instruction set, complex instructions.

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