CISC and RISC Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an instruction set

A

A set of instructions at the core of all computers, written in machine code, that can be recognised and executed by a given CPU

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2
Q

Describe CISC processors and where they are used

A

Complicated hardware and circuitry, can perform specific operations closer to high level language,
Multiple clock cycles needed for single instruction.
Used in laptops and desktops

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3
Q

Describe RISC processors

A

Simple commands, compiler does more work, one FDE cycle per instruction, so pipelining is possible

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