Slopes Flashcards
A 1 in 12 rise in slope is equivalent to what percentage?
8.33%
A 1’ in 20’ rise in slope is equivalent to what percentage?
5%
How do you obtain the percentage of a slope?
You take the height of the slope and divide it by the distance, then multiply it by 100 to get your percent.
Example:
Slope length - 12’
Slope height - 1’
1 / 12 = .08333 X 100 = 8.33%
What constitutes as a good landing for a ramp?
There must be a landing at the top and bottom. These landings must be the same width as the ramp (handrail to handrail) and 60” long, with no slopes over 2%.
What are the requirements for handrails on a sidewalk ramp?
- They must be between 34” and 38” in height.
- They must continue for 12” past the end of the ramp on both ends and follow the same direction as the ramp.
- The extensions will need to have some form of cane detection.
What are the requirements for handrails in a hallway?
- They must be between 34” and 38” in height and have a 1-1/2” gap between the bar and the wall.
- They must continue for 12” past the end of the ramp and follow the same direction as the ramp.
When does a ramp need a landing?
It needs a landing (60” X handrail width) at the top and bottom.
It also needs a landing every 30” in rise (if it’s a long ramp).
A 1 in 48 rise in slope is equivalent to what percentage.
2%