SLEEP ARTICLES Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of the Thalamic Reticular nucleus in sleep?

A

It initiates rapid arousal during NREM sleep. Sleep- wake transition.

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2
Q

What is the connection between the Lateral Hypothalamus and the Thalamic Reticular Nucleus?

A

Through feed-forward inhibition between the Lateral hypothalamus and the Thalamic Reticular Nucleus, the thalamocortical cells are dis-inhibited. –> inducing a rapig arousal.

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3
Q

What brain region initiates and prolongates REM-sleep from Non-REM-sleep ?

A

Ventral medulla (Gabaergic pathway)

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4
Q

What is sleepwalking?

A

The dissociation between body sleep and mind sleep.

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5
Q

Which brain areas are involved in sleepwaling?

A

Wheras the thalamo-cingulate pathway is activated, other thalamocortical arousal systems are deactivated.

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