sleep and CAM ex 4 Flashcards
what is the effect of the 24-hour sleep wake cycle on biological function
cognitive, emotional, and physical function
what is meant by cognitive function
what is meant by emotional function
what is meant by physical function
what are normal sleep patters for neonates, infants, toddlers, preschoolers
neonates - 16 hours sleep 50% REM
infants - 15 houts 30% REM
toddlers - 12 hrs
preschoolers - 12 hrs no naps
what are normal sleep patterns for school age children, adolescents, young adults, middle adults, and older adults
school age - 11-12hrs
adolescents - 7 or less
young adults - 6-8.5
older adults - difficulties increase
how can you promote or disrupt sleep to support normal sleep cycles for different ages
emotional stress
lifestyle
environment
exercise./fatigue
food intake
what are common sleep disorders
hypersomnolence - sleeping a lot
insomnia
sleep apnea
what are s/sx of insomnia
frequent awakening from sleep
short sleep
nonrestorative sleep
EDS
narcolepsy
what are signs and symptoms of narcolepsy
cataplexy
vivid dreams
EDS
what are s/sx of sleep deprivation
ptosis, blurred vision, decreased reflexes, cardiac arrhythmias, confusion, increased sensitivity to pain, decreased motivation
what are the nursing interventions to promote sleep and rest
what are s/sx of parasomnias
what are s/sx of sleep apnea
what is the problem with sleep apnea
what risks lead to sleep apnea
what are the consequences of sleep apnea
how is sleep apnea dx and tx
define sensory defecit
define sensory deprivation
define sensory overload
when maintaining a safe environment what are the risk factors for patients with altered sensory function
what factor influence sleep and rest