Sleep Flashcards

0
Q

What are the three biological rhythms?

A

Circadian Rhythms, Ultradian Rhythms, & Infradian Rhythms

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1
Q

Consciousness

A

Awareness of yourself and your environment

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2
Q

What is circadian rhythms?

A

Sleep wake cycle + temperature

Occurs approx every 24 hours

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3
Q

What is Ultradian rhythms?

A

Stages of sleep

Occurs more than once a day

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4
Q

What are Infradian rhythms?

A

Women’s menstrual cycle

Occurs once a month or once a season

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5
Q

What are some effects due to sleep deprivation?

A

Decreased immune system, safety & accident issues, hypertension & impaired concentration

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6
Q

What is the hypothalamus’s job?

A

Sleep control control center in brain.

Monitors change in light or dark environments. Changes levels of hormones

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7
Q

What is melatonin?

A

Hormone that regulates daily biological rhythms. Linked to step-wake cycle. Increases during night decreases during day

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8
Q

What are the reasons for sleep?

A

Preservation & Reservation

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9
Q

What Machine measures brain waves?

A

EEG

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10
Q

What happens during daylight savings regarding accidents?

A

More accidents in spring and less after and between day light savings

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11
Q

What is paradoxical sleep?

A

Sleep in which your brain state is closest to bring awake but body is in relaxed state

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12
Q

Physiologically function theory

A

Neural activity during EWM sleep provides periodic stimulation of the brain

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13
Q

Activation- synthesis theory

A

Dreams are the mind’s attempt to make sense of random neural finding in the brain while asleep.

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14
Q

Cognitive development theory

A

Dreams part of maturation process & reflects knowledge. Reflection of normal cognitive development

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15
Q

Insomnia

A

Recurring problems falling or staying a sleeping

16
Q

Sleep apnea (delta)

A

breathing during Sleeep and not being able to wake up

17
Q

Narcolepsy

A

Uncontrollable sleep attacks

18
Q

Somnambulism (sleepwalking)

A

Starts in deep stages of N-REM. person capable of walking talking & seeing

19
Q

Night terrors

A

High arousal and appearance of being terrified. Stage 4 of sleep but mostly kids