Sky Science Flashcards

1
Q

what does it mean to emit light

A

produce or make there own light

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2
Q

what six objects in space emit light

A
  1. sun
  2. stars
  3. meteros only when in earths atmosphere
  4. galaxies
  5. emition nebula
  6. arora borealis
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3
Q

how does the sun create light

A

when hydrogen is converted to helium through a nuclear fusion

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4
Q

galaxies are made up of

A

made up of billion stars

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5
Q

what are nebula

A

clouds of glowing dust and gases

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6
Q

what are meteors

A

meteoroids are when they enter the atmosphere and burn up because of friction

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7
Q

what is arora borealis

A

solar winds, that are caught in the earths magnetic field

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8
Q

5 objects in space that reflect light

A
  1. moons
  2. planets
  3. comets
  4. astroroeds
  5. artificial sat alights
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9
Q

whats a comets

A

are made up of rocks, ice, dust

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10
Q

what are asteroids made up of

A

rock, and medal

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11
Q

what is a well known artificial satalight

A

a huble space telescope

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12
Q

what are constellation

A

are pictures that you can make out of stars, star patterns

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13
Q

how many constellations are recognized of the international astronomical union

A

88

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14
Q

unofficial star groups are called

A

asterism

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15
Q

what are constellations that can be seen year around called

A

sercompolo constellations

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16
Q

the point that constellations circle. around is called

A

polaris

17
Q

earths axis is tilted at what degree

A

23.45

18
Q

how many days does for to revolve around the sun

A

365.25 days

19
Q

why do we have seasons

A

the earths tilt