Skull And Mandible Flashcards

1
Q

Frontal bone

A

Makes up your forehead and the upper part of your orbit(eye socket)

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2
Q

Parietal bones

A

These bones make up the top and sides of your skull. Parietal:wall of cavity(L.)

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3
Q

Occipital bone

A

Makes up the back and base of your skull. Occipital:back part of head (L.)

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4
Q

Temporal bone

A

On the side of your head in the location of your ears. Temporal:related to the temples (L.)

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5
Q

Zygomatic bone

A

Makes up your cheekbone and part of the orbit. Zygomatic: cheekbone (Gr.)

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6
Q

Sphenoid bone

A

Only part of this bone can be seen wedged between the temporal bone and the zygomatic bone. Sphenoid: wedge-shaped (Gr.)

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7
Q

Maxilla

A

Makes up the front of your face below your eyes. It also holds your upper teeth. Maxilla: upper jawbone (L.)

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8
Q

Nasal bones

A

These small bones make up the bridge of the nose (where glasses rest). Nasal: nose (L.)

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9
Q

Lacrimal bones

A

These bones are in the orbit. These are delicate bones that may be broken or missing in a real skull

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10
Q

Sutures

A

Non-moveable joints that connect bones of the skull in the adult. Suture:seam (L.)

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11
Q

Coronal suture

A

Joins the frontal bone to the 2 parietal bones. Coronal:crown (Gr.)

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12
Q

Sagittarius suture

A

Joins the 2 parietal bones together . Sagittal: running in an anterior/posterior direction (L.)

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13
Q

Lambdoid suture

A

Joins the parietal bones to the occipital bone. Lambdoid: looks like the Greek letter lambda

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14
Q

Squamous suture

A

Joins the temporal bone to the occipital, parietal, and sphenoid bones. The bones involved have flat, scale-like edges that overlap to form the suture. Squamous: scale-like (L.)

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15
Q

Mental protuberance

A

The tip of your chin. Mental means chin (L.)

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16
Q

Alveolar part ( or margin)

A

An alveolus is a cavity or space. The alveolar part of the mandible has holes or cavities that hold teeth

17
Q

Angle

A

Back corner of the mandible. You can easily feel yours with your finger

18
Q

Ramus

A

Bone of the jaw that heads up to the skull. It has 2 projections or processes

19
Q

Ramus: Coronoid Process

A

Big chewing muscles attach here. This process points to the coronal suture

20
Q

Ramus: Condylar Process

A

(Or mandible condyle) with its rounded head that articulates with the mandibular fossa of the skull to form the TMJ (temporal-mandibular joint)