Skincare Flashcards

1
Q

What is UV light?

A

Ultra Violet light is a high energy form of light, present in sunlight

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2
Q

What happens when UV light breaks bonds?

A

Free radicals are formed

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3
Q

What are free radicals?

A

Free radicals are atoms/molecules that are highly reactive due to the presence of unpaired electrons

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4
Q

Name the 3 steps in chain reaction and explain each of the processes.

A

Initiation - Starts the reaction by breaking the bond to form two free radicals.

Propagation - Keeps the reaction going, more radicals are formed. 1 free radicals on each side

Termination - Two radicals on reactant side collide to form a stable compound.

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5
Q

What are free radical scavengers?

A

These are molecules that react with free radicals to form stable molecules and prevent chain reactions.

They are also added to food, cosmetics and plastics

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