Skin and wound Flashcards

1
Q

Gram positive rod, Causes acne and body odor

A

Corynebacterium diptheriae and propionibacterium acnes

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2
Q

Gram positive rod, non spore forming

A

Corynebacterium diptheriae and propionibacterium acnes

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3
Q

Causes folliculitis, furuncle and carbuncle

A

Staph aureus

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4
Q

Causes folliculitis from whirlpools and hot tubs

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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5
Q

Virulence attributed to protein A, which prevents antibody binding

A

Staph aureus

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6
Q

Hyaluronidase, coagulase, staphylokinase, lipases and beta-lactamase is produced by

A

Staph aureus

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7
Q

Streptococcal impetigo is caused by

A

Group A streptococci or pyogenes/staph aureus

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8
Q

Causes acute glomerulonephritis

A

Group A strep pyogenes

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9
Q

Erysipelas and cellulitis

A

Group A strep pyogenes

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10
Q

Has sharply demarcated borders and a deep crimson hue

A

Cellulitis and erysipelas

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11
Q

Toxin from staph aureus

A

exfoliatin

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12
Q

Red, wrinkly skin with large blisters and skin peels off

A

SSSS caused by exfoliatin

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13
Q

SSSS affects which age group

A

children under 5

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14
Q

Rocky mountain spotted fever is caused by

A

Rickettsia rickettsii

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15
Q

Which tick causes rocky mountain spotted fever

A

wood tick

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16
Q

Rash on palms, wrists, ankles and soles which then spreads

A

Rocky mountain spotted fever

17
Q

Causes target shape and ARTHRITIS

A

Borrelia borgdorferi

18
Q

First stage of lyme disease

A

Erythema migrans and enlarged lymph nodes, flu like symptoms

19
Q

Second stage of lyme disease

A

Paralysis of face, headache, fatigue, heart and nervous system

20
Q

Third stage of lyme disease

A

Arthiritis, chronic nervous impairment

21
Q

Gram negative bacilli that causes Cat Scratch Disease

A

Bartonella hensalae

22
Q

Dangerous gram positive rod, spore former

A

Bacillus anthracis

23
Q

Associated with hide/fur and can be dormant

A

Bacillus anthracis

24
Q

Can be inoculated ingested or inhaled

A

Bacillus anthracis

25
Q

Forms vesicular rings that rupture then turn necrotic

A

Bacillus anthracis

26
Q

Looks like a bad sunburn with small bumps that starts on neck and face

A

Scarlet fever

27
Q

Scarlet fever is caused by

A

Group A strep

28
Q

Single stranded RNA virus of paramyxovirus family

A

Rubeola

29
Q

Replicated in respiratory, moves through lymph and replicated again in skin cells causing rash

A

Rubeola

30
Q

Enveloped Double stranded DNA virus, brick shaped

A

Smallpox