Skills Flashcards
latitude
imaginary lines drawn around the earth separates world into east and west hemisphere
measured in degrees
the equator is the main line of latitude
longitude
imaginary
separates earth into north and south hemisphere
lines called meridians
prime meridian main line
Area and grid reference
area=simple
grid=specific
tropic of cancer
23 1/2 N
Equator
0 E
tropic of capricorn
23 1/2 S
arctic circle
66 1/2 N
antarctic circle
66 1/2 S
Primer meridian
0 degrees
international date line
180 degrees
Climate graphs
show us both temperature and rainfall
average annual precipitation
aa up ea h moths average rainfall
temperature range
difference between max and min
seasonal distribution
which season produced most or least rainfall
Air pressure
weigth of air
high pressure
settled weather
fine/dry
descending air
low pressure
rise of air
unsettled weather
tends to lead to rain
what is a cyclone
an intense low
thematic maps
shows specific distribution of something physical or man made. They use colour and chasing to demonstrate theis
street maps
usually has grid lines to help find a specific feature
topographic maps
shows small area in a lot of detail
mainly to show natural and man-made features
Compass
N-360/000 E-090 S-180 W-270 NE-45 SE-35 SW-225 NW-315