SKELETAL SYSTEM OF A CAT Flashcards

1
Q

The skeleton of the cat is bony except for the __________________________ making up the sterna

A

COASTAL CARTILAGES

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2
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Sterna is made up of bones.

A

FALSE, they are made up of coastal cartilages

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3
Q

Component of axial skeleton

A

SKULL
HYOID APPARATUS
MANDIBLE
VERTEBRAL COLUMN
RIBS
STERNUM

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4
Q

It exhibits numerous sutures that are sites of articulation between adjacent bones and aid in demarcating their boundaries.

A

SKULL

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5
Q

A pair of bones forming the lower boundary of the external nares. Each bone bears three small incisor teeth.

A

PREMAXILLARY BONES

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6
Q

Long pointed bone located posterior to each external nares.

A

NASAL BONES

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7
Q

Each of these two bones lies lateral to a nasal bone and bears five teeth.

A

MAXILLARY BONES

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8
Q

They make up the greater part of the upper jaw and palate.

A

MAXILLARY BONES

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9
Q

A pair of large bones forming the anterior part of the skull and a large portion of the medial wall of each orbit.

A

FRONTAL BONES

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10
Q

Each frontal bones has a laterally projecting

A

POST-ORBITAL PROCESS

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11
Q

Each of these two bones bounds the orbit laterally and forms a part of the zygomatic arch

A

MALAR (JUGAL) BONES

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12
Q

Each __________________ has a post-orbital process that extends upward toward the postorbital process of the frontal bone on that side and a ventrocaudally directed zygomatic process.

A

MALAR BONE

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13
Q

PAIR OF BONES LOCATED IN THE POSTEROLATERAL REGION OF THE SKULL

A

PARIETAL BONES

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14
Q

Each articulates anteriorly with a frontal bone and meet its mate in the mid-dorsal line.

A

PARIETAL BONES

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15
Q

A single median triangular bone located between the posterior parts of the two parietal bones.

A

INTERPARIETAL BONES

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16
Q

These large flat bones are located, one on each side of the skull, ventral to the parietal bones.

A

SQUAMOSAL BONES

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17
Q

Temporal bones

A

SQUAMOSAL BONE, TYMPANIC AND PETROUS

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18
Q

Squamosal gives rise to a

A

ZYGOMATIC PROCESS

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19
Q

part of the occipital bone located posterior to the parietals

A

SUPRAOCCIPITAL BONE

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20
Q

Anterior of the two large cavities formed between the frontal bone and the zygomatic arch

21
Q

The posterior of the two cavities. It is partially separated from the orbit by the post orbital processes of the malar and frontal bones.

A

TEMPORAL FENESTRAE

22
Q

Small bone on each side that makes up the anteromedial wall of the orbit.

A

LACRIMAL BONES

23
Q

Each of these two small bones is a part of the ethmoid. It lies between the lacrimal and frontal bones

A

PLANUM BONES

24
Q

A transverse crest extending across the upper part of the occipital bone.

A

LAMBOIDAL RIDGE

25
A midline ridge that extends vertically along the interparietal and supraoccipital bone.
SAGITTAL CREST
26
Thin-walled rounded eminence located ventral to the squamosal. It is the tympanic part of the temporal bone.
TYMPANIC BULLA
27
Outer region of the petrous portion of the temporal bone. Somewhat triangular and projects antero-ventrally adjacent to the tympanic bulla, terminating just posterior to its opening.
MASTOID BONE
28
VENTRAL TIP OF THE MASTOID
MASTOID PROCESS
29
The teeth of the cat is made up of
three incisors, one canine, 3 premolars, and one molar
30
each bone of this pair lies behind the maxillary and along with part of the maxillary, forms the hard plate, which makes up most of the roof of the mouth.
PALATINE BONES
31
UNPAIRED BONE THAT FORMS THE POSTERIOR PART OF THE NASAL SEPTUM AND THE ROOF OF THE POSTERIOR PART OF THE NASAL CAVITY.
VOMER
32
A SMALL ELONGATED BONE THAT LIES ON THE MIDLINE BEHIND THE VOMER, AND FORMS PART OF THE ROOF OF THE PHARYNX.
PRESPHENOID BONE
33
PROCESS OF THE PRESPHENOID BONE, WHICH CAN BE SEEN IN THE POSTEROMEDIAL WALL OF THE ORBIT.
ORBITOSPHENOID BONE
34
UNPAIRED MIDLINE BONE LYING BEHIND PRESPHENOID
BASISPHENOID BONE
35
WING-LIKE PART OF THE SPHENOID BONE LOCATED ON THE MEDIAL WALL OF THE TEMPORAL FOSSA
ALISPHENOID BONE
36
TRANSVERSE DEPRESSION LATERAL TO THE ALISPHENOID. IT IS THE CONCAVITY ON THE MEDIAL SURFACE OF THE ZYGOMATIC PROCESS
MANDIBULAR FOSSA
37
BROAD UNPAIRED BONE THAT IS PRESENT ALONG THE MIDLINE AND EXTENDS FROM THE BASISPHENOID TO THE FORAMEN MAGNUM
BASIOCCIPITAL BONE
38
PART OF THE OCCIPITAL BONE; EXTENDS MEDIALLY TO FORM THE ANTEROLATERAL BOUNDARY OF THE FORAMEN MAGNUM
EXOCCIPITAL BONE
39
ovoid prominence that articulates with the atlas or first cervical vertebra
OCCIPITAL CONDYLE
40
LARGE BONE OCCUPYING NASAL CAVITY
ETHMOID BONES
41
A SERIES OF SCROLL-SHAPED BONES IN ETHMOID BONES, WHICH ARE ON EACH SIDE
ETHMOTURBINALS
42
MEDIAL UNPAIRED VERTICAL PLATE THAT FORMS PART OF THE NASAL SEPTUM
MESETHMOID
43
WHAT SEPARATES THE NASAL AND CRANIAL CAVITIES?
HORIZONTAL CRIBRIFORM PLATE
44
A SHELF BONE PROJECTING INTO THE CRANIAL CAVITY; IT PARTILLY SEPARATES THE CEREBRAL AND CEREBELLAR FOSSAE.
TENTORIUM
45
DEPRESSION IN THE BASISPHENOID BONE THAT HOUSES THE PITUITARY GLAND
HYPOPHYSEAL FOSSA
46
BONY FLOOR OF THE FOSSA
SELLA TURCICA
47
THE CAVITY WITHIN THE BASISPHENOID LOCATED ANTERIOR TO THE HYPOPHYSEAL FOSSA
SPHENOID SINUS
48
CAVITY WITHIN EACH FRONTAL BONE
FRONTAL SINUS