Skeletal System - Intro Flashcards

1
Q

Parts of the skeletal system

A
  • bones
  • joints
  • cartilages
  • ligaments
  • tendon
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2
Q

Functions of the skeletal system

A
  • support of body
  • storage of minerals & lipids
  • blood cell production
  • protection of soft organs
  • movement due to attached skeletal muscles
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3
Q

Function of axial skeleton

A

Supports and protects organs of head, neck and trunk (back & chest)

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4
Q

Axial Skeleton

A
  • skull
  • hyoid bone
  • vertebral column
  • thoracic cage
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5
Q

Function of appendicular skeleton

A

Bones of limbs and bones that anchor them to the axial skeleton

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6
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A
  • pectoral girdle
  • upper limbs
  • pelvic girdle
  • lower limbs
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7
Q

Articulation

A

Where joints meet, connect and are formed

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8
Q

What are the shapes of bones?

A
  • long
  • short
  • flat
  • irregular
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9
Q

Bone markings of elevations and projections

A
  • process
  • ramus
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10
Q

Bone markings of openings

A
  • sinus
  • foramen
  • fissure
  • meatus
  • canal
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11
Q

Bone markings of depressions

A
  • sulcus
  • fossa
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