Skeletal System - Intro Flashcards
1
Q
Parts of the skeletal system
A
- bones
- joints
- cartilages
- ligaments
- tendon
2
Q
Functions of the skeletal system
A
- support of body
- storage of minerals & lipids
- blood cell production
- protection of soft organs
- movement due to attached skeletal muscles
3
Q
Function of axial skeleton
A
Supports and protects organs of head, neck and trunk (back & chest)
4
Q
Axial Skeleton
A
- skull
- hyoid bone
- vertebral column
- thoracic cage
5
Q
Function of appendicular skeleton
A
Bones of limbs and bones that anchor them to the axial skeleton
6
Q
Appendicular Skeleton
A
- pectoral girdle
- upper limbs
- pelvic girdle
- lower limbs
7
Q
Articulation
A
Where joints meet, connect and are formed
8
Q
What are the shapes of bones?
A
- long
- short
- flat
- irregular
9
Q
Bone markings of elevations and projections
A
- process
- ramus
10
Q
Bone markings of openings
A
- sinus
- foramen
- fissure
- meatus
- canal
11
Q
Bone markings of depressions
A
- sulcus
- fossa