Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Short bones

A

Tarsals and carpals

Ankles and wrists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Long bones

A

Legs clavicle arms hand feet fingers and toes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bones store

A

Calcium salts and phosphorous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 types of bone tissue

A

Compact and cancellous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Haversian canals are

A

Canals containing blood vessels nerves and lymph capillaries that run within compact bone tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What’s cancellous bone like

A

Spongy contains bone marrow found at the end of long bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Number of cranium bones

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Number of face bones

A

14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Vertebral bones

A

33 some fused so 26

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sternum

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Rib bones

A

12 pairs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Number and organisation of spine

A
C7
T12 
L5
S5
Coccyx 4
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sternum consists of

A

Manubrium
Body
Xiphoid peocess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does appendicular skeleton do

A

Attach limbs to body

Shoulder girdle upper limbs and pelvic hurdle and lower limbs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Shoulder girdle consists of

A

Scapula and clavicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Pelvic girdle consists of

A

Ilium ischium and pubis

17
Q

How many bones in the wrist (carpals)

A

8

18
Q

Name the carpals

A

Nearest to arm:

Scaphoid, lunate tri quetral pisiform
SLTP

Trapezium. Trapezoid, Capitate, Hamate
TTCH

19
Q

How many tarsals in the ankle

A

7

20
Q

Biggest tarsal

A

Talus

21
Q

Type of synovial joints

A

Ball and socket
Hinge elbow
Glide tarsals and carpals
Pivot (move around 1 axis) atlas and axis.
Saddle move around 2 axis flex ion and extension addiction and abduction - wrist and thumb

22
Q

How many types of fractures

A

6

23
Q

A compound fracture

A

Bone pierces skin through open wound

24
Q

Comminuted fracture

A

A bone broken in several places