Skeletal System Flashcards

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1
Q

How many bones are in the Axial Skeleton?

A

80 bones

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2
Q

What bones are in the Axial Skeleton?

A

Cranium
Vertebral Column
Rib Cage

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3
Q

What is the primary function of the Axial skeleton?

A

Primary function is protection

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4
Q

How many bones are in the Appendicular Skeleton ?

A

126 bones

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5
Q

What bones are in the Appendicular Skeleton ?

A

Bones in the limbs and pelvic girdles ?

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6
Q

What are the main functions of the skeleton?

A

Support
Protection
Movement
Mineral Storage
Blood Cell Production

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7
Q

What are the 5 Types of bone?

A

Flat bone
Sesamoid bone
Irregular bone
Short bone
Long bone

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8
Q

Role of Flat Bones

A

Protect internal Organs

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9
Q

Role of Short Bones

A

Bears weight

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10
Q

Role of Long Bones

A

Acts like a Lever for movement & as site for red blood cell production

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11
Q

Role of Irregular Bones

A

Vertebrae Protects Spinal Cord

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12
Q

Role of Sesamoid Bones

A

Patella Ease joint movement

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13
Q

Example of Flat Bones

A

Cranium
Pelvis
Scapula
Sternum
Ribs

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14
Q

Example of Long Bones

A

Femur
Humerus
Radius
Tibia

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15
Q

Example of Short Bones

A

Carplas/Tarsals

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16
Q

Example of Irregular Bones

A

Vertebrae

17
Q

Example of Sesamoid Bones

A

Patella