Skeletal System Flashcards

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1
Q

the skull consists of

A

8 - cranial bones

14- facial bones

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2
Q

spinal column consist of

A

7- cervical verterbrae
12 - thoracic veterbrae
5 - lumbar veterbrae

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3
Q

sarcum is ___ fused veterbrae

A

5

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4
Q

coccyx is ___ fused vertebrae

A

4 or 5

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5
Q

oset/o

A

bones

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6
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

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7
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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8
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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9
Q

synov/i

A

synovial fluid

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10
Q

burs/o

A

bursa

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11
Q

crani/o

A

skull, cranium

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12
Q

spondyl/o

A

veterbra

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13
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra, spinal column

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14
Q

rachi/o

A

spine

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15
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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16
Q

sacr/o

A

sarcum

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17
Q

coccy

A

coccyx

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18
Q

pelvi/o

A

pelvis

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19
Q

ili/o

A

ilium

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20
Q

the skull, spinal column, ribs and sternum make up the

A

axial skeleton

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21
Q

cervical vertebrae are in the

A

neck

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22
Q

last bone of the spinal column

A

coccyx

23
Q

oseoblasts and osteoclasts are

A

cells

24
Q

osteocytes are

A

mature bone cells

25
Q

bone tissue is dissolved and returned to the circulation in the process of

A

resporation

26
Q

the shaft of a long bone is

A

diaphysis

27
Q

growth region of a long bone is

A

epiphyseal plate

28
Q

the periosteum is the

A

membrane that covers the outside of a bone

29
Q

an articulation is a

A

joint

30
Q

a joint between the bones of a skull are

A

suture

31
Q

freely moving joint is a

A

synovial joint

32
Q

bands of connective tissue that stabilize and strengthen a join

A

ligaments

33
Q

bursa is a

A

small sac near a joint

34
Q

destruction of bone is

A

ostolysis

35
Q

osteopenia is

A

deficicncy of bone tissue

36
Q

chrondrogenesis is formation of

A

cartilage

37
Q

myeloblast

A

immature bone marrow cell

38
Q

brusolith is a

A

stone in a bursa

39
Q

arthrodesis is

A

fusion of a joint

40
Q

sacroliliac joint is between

A

spine and pelvis

41
Q

adjective for pelvis

A

pelvis

42
Q

cranioschisis is

A

fissure of the skull

43
Q

a parasacral structure is

A

near the sacrum

44
Q

rachiocentesis is a

A

spinal tap

45
Q

pott dieases is

A

tuberculossis of the spine

46
Q

osteoporosis is a

A

loss of bone mass

47
Q

acetabulum is

A

socket of the hip bone

48
Q

olecranon is the

A

elbow

49
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome involves a nerve in the

A

wrist

50
Q

subluxation is

A

partial dislocation

51
Q

prosthesis is an

A

artificial part

52
Q

bones are formed by ossifiation of

A

cartilage

53
Q

region of long bone between the epiphysis and diaphysis is the

A

metaphysis

54
Q

an immovable joint is a

A

suture