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Health Science~20 > Skelatal And Muscular > Flashcards

Skelatal And Muscular Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Short bones

A

Phalanges and carpals

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2
Q

Cramps

A

Lactic acid telling your body that you arnt getting enough oxygen

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3
Q

RICE

A

Rest
Ice
Compression
Elevate

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4
Q

Hipbones

A

Coxal bones

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5
Q

Flexion

A

Bending a body part

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6
Q

Osteocarma

A

A type of bone cancer that originates from osteoblast

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7
Q

Brown growth

A

Ossification

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8
Q

Lordosis

A

Inward curve if the spine

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9
Q

Cartilage joints

A

Freely movable

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10
Q

Insertion

A

an attachment site for a more movable bone

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11
Q

3 tissues bones contain

A

Osseous tissue, blood vessels, nerves

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12
Q

Hyperextension

A

Extending a body part past it’s normal anatomical position

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13
Q

Skeletal muscle

A

Voluntary movement

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14
Q

Cardiac muscles

A

Self exiting

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15
Q

Scolioses

A

Curve in the spine

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16
Q

Fiberous joints

A

Between cranial bones and facial bones
Sutures in the skull

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17
Q

Irregular bones

A

Vertebrae, bones of the pelvic girdle

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18
Q

Upper limb

A

Humorous, radius, ulna

19
Q

What does skeleton do

A

Movement

Support

Protection

Storage

Produces red blood cells

20
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis

A

Chronic system inflammatory disease

21
Q

Sphincter

A

Controls movement in substances in and out of passage

22
Q

Osteoporosis

A

A condition in witch the bones become porous overtime

23
Q

Origin

A

An attachment site for a movable bone (doesn’t move)

24
Q

2 bone types

A

Cranial, facial

25
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of a bursa

26
Q

Depression

A

Lowering a body part

27
Q

Appendicular

A

Arms, legs, pectoral girdle, pelvic girdle

28
Q

Axial

A

Skull vertebrae rib cage

29
Q

Abduction

A

Moving a body part towards the anatomical position

30
Q

2 attachment sites

A

Origin, insertion

31
Q

Floating ribs

A

11,12

32
Q

Carpal tunnel syndrome

A

Overuse of wrist, median nerve becomes compressed

33
Q

Elevation

A

Lifting a body part

34
Q

Strains

A

Injury due to over-stretched muscle or tendons

35
Q

Long bones

A

Femur humorous

36
Q

Kypnosis

A

Hunchback

37
Q

Osseous tissue

A

Bone tissues

38
Q

True ribs

A

First 7 ribs

39
Q

False ribs

A

8-10

40
Q

Sprains

A

Tear in the muscle

41
Q

Circumduction

A

Moving a body part in a circle

42
Q

Functions of muscularity system

A

Movement
Stability
Controls openings
Heat production

43
Q

Arthritis

A

General term for joint inflammation

Health Science~20 (4 decks)

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