Sjogren's Syndrome Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Define Sjogren’s syndrome.

A
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3
Q

What is the gender distribution and age of onset of Sjogren’s?

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4
Q

What is the pathophysiology of Sjogren’s?

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5
Q

What drugs can cause sicca syndrome?

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6
Q

What are the 2 main symptoms of idiopathic Sicca syndrome?

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7
Q

What are the ddx for Sjogren’s?

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8
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Sjogren’s and what symptoms must be ruled out?

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9
Q

What would you expect to find on FBC of Sjogren’s?

A

anaemia, leucopenia, lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia

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10
Q

What would you expect to find on autoantibody screen of Sjogren’s?

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11
Q

What would you expect to find on U+E of Sjogren’s?

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12
Q

What would you expect to find on serum protein sampling in Sjogren’s?

A

hyperglobulinemia, cryoglobulinemia in 20%

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13
Q

What would you expect to find on Schirmer Test in Sjogren’s? ALSO what is this test?

A

filter paper placed on lower eyelid (conjunctival sac) and pt asked to keep eyes closed for 5 min - <5mm in 5min - +ve

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14
Q

What would you expect to find on Lip biopsy in Sjogren’s?

A

Clusters of lymphocytes

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15
Q

What investigations would you order for Sjogren’s? What are your expected findings?

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16
Q

Outline the conservative management of Sjogren’s?

A
17
Q

Outline the chronic management of dry eyes in Sjogren’s?

A
18
Q

Outline the chronic management of dry mouth in Sjogren’s? What is a SE of the drug?

A
19
Q

Outline the chronic management of dry skin in Sjogren’s?

A
20
Q

Outline the chronic management of parotid swelling in Sjogren’s?

A

corticosteroid

21
Q

Outline the chronic management of joint and skin manifestations in Sjogren’s?

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22
Q

Outline the chronic management of multisystem manifestations in Sjogren’s?

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23
Q

Outline the FULL management of Sjogren’s?

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24
Q

What cancers are a/w Sjogren’s? What other diseases is it a/w?

A