Situation ethics Flashcards

1
Q

WHO

A

Joseph Fletcher

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2
Q

What is the one rule of the theory?

A

Agape Love - (unconditional Love)
we should always do the most loving thing in any situation giving

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3
Q

What did Fletcher reject?

A

Antinomianism and Legalism

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4
Q

What is Antinomianism

A

The idea that there should be no rules

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5
Q

What is Legalism

A

Following fixed rules regardless of situation

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6
Q

4 Working principles

A
  1. Pragmatism
  2. Relativism
  3. Positvism
  4. Personalism
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7
Q

Define Pragmatism

A

Must be practical

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8
Q

Define Relativism

A

There should be no fixed rules

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9
Q

Define Positivism

A

Must put faith before reasoning

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10
Q

Define Personalism

A

People should be at the centre of the theory

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11
Q

6 Fundamental principles

A
  1. Love is only absolute
  2. Christian decision making is based on love
  3. Justice id love disturbed
  4. Love wants the good for anyone
  5. Only the end justifies the means
  6. Love is acted out situationally not prescriptively
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12
Q

Main Advantage

A

Uses rules to provide Framework but allows ppl to break rules depending on situation

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13
Q

Disadvantage (1)

A

Too subjective- William Barclay argued gives moral agents a dangerous amount of freedom

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14
Q

Disadvantage (2)

A

Agape Love related to selfish human tendency

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15
Q

strenghth (1)

A

Considers situation and consequence eg (pregnancy bcc of rape)

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16
Q

Strength(2)

A

Follow Jesus’ teaching

17
Q

Is it compatible with Christianity?

A
18
Q

Which type of ethical theory is situation ethics?

A

Telelogical.

19
Q
A