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Sites Flashcards

1
Q

India’s 39th World heritage site?

A

Rudreswara or Ramappa Temple

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2
Q

Location of Ramappa Temple

A

Near Warangal City, Mulugu District, Telengana

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3
Q

The Ramappa temple was constructed during the reign of which empire?

A

Constructed in 1213 i.e. 13th century during the reign of Kakatiya Empire by Recherla Rudra

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4
Q

Name of the presiding Deity in the Ramappa temple.

A

Ramalingeswara Swamy (shiva)

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5
Q

UNESCO stands for

A

United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation

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6
Q

Name the Director General and Head Quarters of UNESCO

A

DG- Audrey Azoulay (french civil servant)

HQ- Paris, France

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7
Q

When was UNESCO Founded?

A

16 November,1945

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8
Q

When is the World Day for Audiovisual Heritage?

A

27 October

Theme 2021-Your Window to the World

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9
Q

When was UNESCO’s World Heritage convention established?

A

1972

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10
Q

When did India accept UNESCO’s World Heritage convention ?

A

14th November 1977

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11
Q

Which state has the highest number of heritage sites in India?

A

Maharshtra-6 sites

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12
Q

First City in India to be inscribed in UNESCO’s World Heritage City list

A

Ahmedabad

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13
Q

First sites from India to be inscribed as World Heritage sites are

A 
Taj Mahal-1982 
Ajanta Caves-1983
Ellora Caves-1983
Agra Fort-1983
All the sites were inscribed together in the 1983 session of the World Heritage Site.
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14
Q

Total Heritages sites in India

A

40
Cultural-31
Natural-7
Mixed-1

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15
Q

Latest (40th) World Heritage site from India

A

Dholavira, Harappan City in the Rann of Kutch,Gujarat

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16
Q

Which is India’s only mixed heritage site?

A

Kanchenjunga Biosphere reserve,Sikkim.

Named after Mount Kanchenjunga.

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17
Q

Which two cities from India have been selected for UNESCO’s Historic Urban Landscape Project?

A

Gwalior and Orchha from MP

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18
Q

UN body’s Historic Urban Landscape Project(HUL) Recommendation was adopted in which year?

A

2011

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19
Q

Historic Urban Landscape Project is the initiative under which programme?

A

World Heritage Cities Programme

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20
Q

Name the Pilot Cities for HUL recommendation of 2015

A

Varanasi, Ajmer-Pushkar and Hyderabad

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21
Q

Name UNESCO’s world heritage sites in MP.

A

3 world heritage sites which include Khajuraho, Sanchi and Bhimbetka

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22
Q

When did Gwalior become a smart city?

A

September 21, 2016

23
Q

Name the heritage sites in Gujarat

A

3 in total which include -Champaner In Pavagadh, Rani Ki Vav in Patan and Historic city of Ahmedabad

24
Q

When was the dossier nomination for Dholavira Submitted?

A

January, 2020

25
Q

Dholavira was a well preserved urban settlement in South Asia during which timeline?

A

3rd to mid 2nd millennium BCE

26
Q

Where was UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee session 2021?

A

Fuzhou, China held the 44th UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee session (online)

27
Q

Union Minister of Culture,Tourism and Development of North Eastern Region

A

G.Kishan Reddy

28
Q

Nations which have 40 or more World Heritage sites.

A 
Italy-58
spain-49
Germany-51
China-56
France-49
29
Q

Which Harappan site got a major breakthrough with the discovery of around 15 human skeletons

A

Rakhigarhi site

Investigation carried out by State Govt and Deccan College ,Pune

30
Q

Other name of Harappan Civilization

A

Indus Valley Civilization which is about 5000 years old

31
Q

Oldest Harappan site

A

Haryana’s Bhirranna

32
Q

Name the new Ramsar sites of India

A

Two sites from Haryana -Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary and Sultanpur National Park

Two sites from Gujarat-Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary and Wadhwana Wetland

33
Q

When was Wetalands International South Asia established?

A

1996, with an office in New Delhi

34
Q

When was Montreux enforced

A

1982

35
Q

The largest human made fresh water wetland in Haryana is

A

Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary

36
Q

Which park from Haryana supports more than 220 species of resident, winter migratory and local Migratory waterbords?

A

Sultanpur National Park

37
Q

Which Sanctuary in Gujarat lies on the central Asian flyway?

A

Thol lake wildlife Sanctuary. More than 320 bird species can be found there.

38
Q

Which Wetland from Gujarat is internationally important for providing winter ground to Migratory water birds?

A

Wadhwana Wetland

The Migratory waterbirds include 80 species that migrate on the Central Asian Flyway

39
Q

World Wetland Day is celebrated on which day?

A

2nd February

40
Q

World Wetland theme for 2021

and 2022

A

‘Wetlands and water’ was the theme
and
Wetlands Action for People and Nature

41
Q

When was Convention on Wetlands adopted?

A

Adoption of Convention on Wetlands took place on 2nd February 1971 in the Iranian city of Ramsar.

42
Q

The largest and on one of the most pristine Wetland in the world is

A

Pantanal, it sprawls across South American Countries-Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay

43
Q

Largest and smallest Ramsar site of India is

A

Sunderbans and Renuka (HP)

44
Q

Full form of NPCA

A

National Plan for Conservation of Aquatic Ecosystems

45
Q

What did ISRO carry out by using remote sensing satellites and its timeline?

A

National Wetland Inventory and Assessment from 2006 to 2011 and mapped around 2 Lakh Wetlands in India

45
Q

Total number of Ramsar Sites in India

A

49

46
Q

Which day is celebrated as the World Mangrove Day

A

26th of July

47
Q

How much percent of the earth’s land surface is covered by mangroves?

A

6 %

48
Q

When was the Kanchenjunga Biosphere inscribed?

A

Inscribed in 2016.

49
Q

Which is the third highest peak in the World and what is its height?

A

Mount Kanchenjunga, 3rd highest peak in the world-8586m.

50
Q

Which site has been on UNESCO’s tentative list since 2014?

A

Dholavira

51
Q

47th Ramsar site?

A

UP’s Haiderpur Wetland

52
Q

48th and 49th Ramsar site

A

Khijadiya Wildlife Sanctuary (GUJ)

Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary(UP)

GK (24 decks)

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