Site Analysis - Integration and Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Site Inventory

A

provides the physical, biological and cultural data needed for this program - driven analysis.

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2
Q

Site Analysis

A

a diagnostics process that identifies the opportunities and constraints for a specific land use program.

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3
Q

Ecological Infrastructure Constraint Examples

A

Aquifer recharge areas,
wetlands,
surface water,
critical wildlife habitat

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4
Q

Health or Safety Hazards Constraint Examples

A

Floodplains,
earthquake fault zones,
areas susceptible to landslides

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5
Q

Physiographic Barriers Constraint Examples

A

Steep Slopes,
highly erodible soils,
shallow bedrock

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6
Q

Natural Resources Constraint Examples

A

Historic buildings,

Archeological Sites

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7
Q

Legal Restrictions Constraint Examples

A

Zoning codes,
subdivision ordinances,
easements,
deed restrictions

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8
Q

Nuisances Constraint Examples

A

Noises,
Odors,
Unsightly views

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9
Q

Suitability Analysis

A

is the process of determining the fitness or the appropriateness, of a given tract of land for a specified use.

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10
Q

A suitability analysis involves 3 steps:

A
  1. Identify suitability criteria for each anticipated land use
  2. Collect and map the relevant site attribute data
  3. Identify and map the site locations with a attribute values that meet the suitability criteria for the targeted land uses
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11
Q

In selecting data themes and data sources for site suitability factors:

A

Data - Requirement, Relevance, Reliability and Availability

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12
Q

Spatial Buffering may be used to locate areas:

A
  1. Natural Resources requiring protection from development (wetlands)
  2. Cultural Resources requiring protection from development (historic buildings)
  3. Hazards posing significant risks to human life and property
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13
Q

Site Suitability involves overlaying 2 or more attribute layers. The _________ and __________ analysis are two of the most common.

A

intersection and union

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14
Q

Union

A

the union of 2 sets for numbers yields a third set that contains each unique number in the two original sets.

1,3 u 2,3 = 1, 2, 3

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15
Q

Intersection

A

that are common to both original sets

1,3 u 2,3 = 3

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16
Q

Nelesson (1994) Method includes:

A

physical, biological and cultural attributes that constitute development constraints in 3 levels of Highest, Severe and Moderate

17
Q

Nelesson recommends consideration of these constraints:

A
  1. Open Water
  2. Aquifer recharge areas
  3. high levels of toxic waste
  4. low levels of toxic contamination
  5. Historic or archaeological soils
  6. Class I and II agricultural soils
  7. Mature vegetation
  8. Major Viewshed
  9. Ridge Tops
18
Q

Natural Hazards include:

A

Tornado, Hurricane, Storm Surge, Earthquake, Snow, Ice, Rain, Volcano

19
Q

Sense of Place

A

a communities character or sense of place, results in - from the size, massing and placement of buildings.