Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Flashcards

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0
Q

What type of verse and style is the poem part of what?

A

Verse form
A metrical romance (french influence)
Part of alliterative revival

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1
Q

Who is the author describe what we know about him

A

Unknown

Assume he was a cleric wrote other religious poems

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2
Q

What does the poem show in regards to it being part of alliterative revival

A

Shows a renewed interest in alliterative verse of the old english period

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3
Q

How is this poem written

A

Unique stanza called bob and wheel

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4
Q

What is the bob and wheel stanza

A
Combines alliteration and rhyme
Verse paragraph of long alliterative lines 
Concluded by  a two syllable line 
Followed by a quatrain 
Last five lines rhyme ababa
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5
Q

How many traditional plots are intertwined

A

3
The beheading contest
Temptation
Exchange game

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6
Q

What are the be heading and temptation found in

What is the purpose of all three

A

Beheading and temptation are ancient Celtic themes

Overall purpose is to test the worth of the Christian knight

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7
Q

Give an overview on poem

Viewpoint

A

Comical and satirical

Christian viewpoint

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8
Q

It is the product of how many institutions

A

Feudalism
Courtly love
The medieval church

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9
Q

Golden age of chivalry

exemplifies physical and nonphysical ideas of knighthood

A

Feudalism

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10
Q

Name the physical ideals of knighthood

A

Strength
Skill at arms
Horsemanship

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11
Q

What are the non physical ideals of knighthood

A

Courage
Humility
Courtesy
Loyalty

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12
Q

What does Gawain represent

A

The human possible

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13
Q

Cult of Mary, which elevated women

Love was to be worshipped from afar as an ideal

A

Courtly love

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14
Q

Behavior of court and temptation scenes reflect

A

Courtly love tradition

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15
Q

Only religious figure

A

Chaplain

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16
Q

What does the story undermine and offset

A

Undermines the system of courtly love

Offset the immortality of the courtly love tradition

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17
Q

Green chapel

A

Where knight lives

18
Q

Evidence of catholic/ Christianity

A

Catholic holidays

Lent 
St. John's Day
Prays to Mary 
Mass
Pentangle- rosary
19
Q

Exchange game

A

Between lord and Gawain

20
Q

Two women

A

Beautiful vs ugly

21
Q

Supernatural

A

Green knight head cut off still lives and puts back on

Gawain prays and castle appears

22
Q

Motifs and symbols

A

Christmas/ new year
Testing
Mary
Pen tangle

23
Q

Rebirth new beginning

Ties with concept of a year and a day

A

Christmas/ New Year

24
Q

King Arthur’s court tested by other world
Beheading test
Hunting test
Temptation test

A

Testing

25
Q

Religious figure

Christian symbol of chastity and honor

A

Mary

26
Q

Endless knot
Sign of Solomon
Five sorrows of cross/ wound of Christ

A

Pentangle

27
Q

Five joys of Mary, five knightly virtues

A
Benefice
Brotherly love
Pure mind
Pure manners
Compassion
28
Q

Animals hunted and what symbolize

A
Deer 
Boar
Fox 
Symbolize lady's approaches to Gawain
First meek, then bearish, then sly
29
Q

What number is significant give examples

A
3
3 temptations
3 animals hunted
3 kisses
3 signs of cross
30
Q

Gawains secret and lie he denied ring offered previously

A

Girdle

31
Q

Catholic influence

A

Each day began with mass

32
Q

Green knight swings his axe how many times at Gawain

A

Three

Third time Knicks him

33
Q

What does the green knight do

After he swings three times

A

Absolves him and says

I hold you polished as a pearl

34
Q

Why does Gawain keep the girdle

A

To lower his pride and remind himself of sin

35
Q

Who is

The green knight

A

Bertilak de hautdesert

36
Q

Who is Morgan le faye

A

King Arthur’s half sister and merlins mistress

Old withered crone at castle

37
Q

What was the purpose of the whole sha bam

A

To test the pride of Arthur’s Knights of the round table

38
Q

Example of honor

A

Sir Gawain keeps his word and goes on quest to find green knight

39
Q

Example of bravery

A

Sir Gawain accepts the challenge of the green knight and is alone in the woods in the winter

40
Q

Example of courtesy

A

King Arthur will not eat until all his guests are served

41
Q

Example of humility

A

Gawain says he is loneliest of all Knights

42
Q

Example of loyalty

A

Gawain is loyal to his king and keeps his word

Loyal to Mary and God by keeping from sinning