single replacement, combination, decomposition reactions Flashcards

1
Q

single replacement reaction formula?

A

A + BC (aq) = AC (aq/s) + B

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2
Q

single replacement reaction defined as?

A

an element and an aqueous ionic compound react to form:
- a new aqueous or solid ionic compound
- and a new element
(reactant element “kicks off” the element in the reactant ionic compound)

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3
Q

if the reactant element in a single replacement reaction is a metal or H, it will replace the ___ in the ionic compound

A

metal

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4
Q

if the reactant element in a single replacement reaction is a nonmetal, it will replace the ____ in the ionic compound

A

nonmetal

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5
Q

what requirement needs to be met for an element/H to replace an element in the compound in a single replacement reaction?

A

element needs to be HIGHER on the activity series/more reactive than the element in the compound to replace it!

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6
Q

if element can’t replace the element in an ionic compound in a single replacement reaction, what happens?

A

nothing- there will be no reaction

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7
Q

what are combination reactions defined as? formula?

A

2 individual elements combine to form a compound
A + B = AB

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8
Q

decomposition reactions are defined as? formula?

A

One compound breaks down into smaller components or its individual elements
AB = A + B

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