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Neurología > Síndrome de Guillain Barré > Flashcards

Síndrome de Guillain Barré Flashcards

1
Q

Definición

A

Polirradiculoneuropatía desmielinizante inmunológica

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2
Q

Agente etiológico

A

Infección viral (2/3): Herpes

Infección Bacteriana: Campylobacter jejuni (Tx Eritromicina)

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3
Q

Histología

A

Inflamación, desmielinización y degeneración axonal por anticuerpos y linfocitos

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4
Q

Clínica

A

Tetraparesia flácida y arreflectica

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5
Q

Clínica característica

A

Ascendente, bilateral, inicia en miembros pelvicos

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6
Q

Síntomas no musculares

A

Disautonomias

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7
Q

Síndrome de Miller Fisher

A

Ataxia, arreflexia y oftalmoparesia

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8
Q

Encefalopatía de Wernicke

A

Oftalmoparesia, ataxia y alteración confusional, en ese orden.

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9
Q

Diagnóstico

A

Debilidad progresiva, arreflexia, <4 semanas y exclusión de otras causas. Electroneurografía.

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10
Q

Tratamiento

A

Soporte, plasmaferesis, Inmunoglobulina

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Neurología (4 decks)

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