Encefalitis Flashcards

1
Q

Etiología de encefalitis esporadica

A

Herpes virus 1

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2
Q

Cuadro clínico

A

Fiebre, cefalea, signos meníngeos, deterioro del estado de consciencia, psicosis, cambios en la personalidad, focalidad neurológica.

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3
Q

Signos comunes de focalidad neurologica

A

Afasia, ataxia, hemiparesia espástica, trastornos del movimiento y paresia de pares craneales.

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4
Q

Líquido cefalorraquideo

A

1° Descartar Hipertensión intracraneal
2° Pleocitosis linfocitaria, hiperproteinorraquia
3° Glucosa normal

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5
Q

Imagen

A

TAC: Focalidad frontotemporal, hipodensidad y efecto de masa frontotemporal

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6
Q

Tratamiento

A

Aciclovir

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7
Q

Indicaciones de aciclovir

A

Encefalitis herpetica, infección por virus Epstein Barr y Varicela Zoster.

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8
Q

Diagnostico definitivo

A

PCR en LCR

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