Simulator Review Items Flashcards
Memory Item: Loss of Braking
If no reverse:
PF “Loss of braking”.
REV…..Max
Brake Pedals….. Release
NB release brake pedals before switching off nose wheel steering to avoid harsh brake application when this transfers braking to alternate brake mode.
A/Skid Off….. Order
A/Skid & N/W STRG…. Off
Brake pedals….. press
Max Brk PR….. 1000 PSI
If still no Braking
Park Brake…. Use (accumulator designed to give 7 full applications)
NB: brake accumulator pressure can be applied by the blue electrical pump switch.
Normal braking supplied by green system. Auto brake requires green system.
Blue system supplies Alternate braking, parking brake available via accumulator if G and B system fail.
Memory Item Emergency Descent
PF: “Emergency Descent”.
Crew Oxygen Masks…… Use (remember to take headset off and put it on after mask application.
Set to InT on COMMs panel)
Signs……. On
Emer Descent…….. Initiate.
-Alt set to higher of MSA or 10,000ft and pull.
-Heading turn where appropriate.
-Speed increase
If A/THR not active and cannot be reengaged.
THR Levers…… Idle
SPD BRK…… Full
Non memory:
When descent established
Speed…. Max appropriate
If structural damage suspected manoeuvre with care.
ENG start selector…. IGN
ATC…. notify
(Mayday, Emergency ACARS page or SAT COM)
Emergency decent PA …… ATTN ATTN EMER DESC EMER DESC. GET ON OXYGN GET ON OXYGN.
Transponder 7700
Crew OXY mask dilution to Norm
Check alt correct
IF cabin alt above 14000ft
OXY PX mask…. On
2 to go/1to go
Notify cabin crew when descent complete and safe to come off OXY.
ATTN, ATTN EMER DESC complete.
Other considerations
121.5
Lights on
123.45
Atlantic Contingency Procedure
If able to maintain altitude.
ECAM actions initiate
ATC re Clearance if necessary.
If unable to maintain altitude…
MCT…. Set
A/THR… off
Turn heading by 30 degrees at least pull
Select SPD
Set green dot
Set 5nm offset in flight plan page.
Reengage NaV
Set required alt with 500ft offset and at green dot pull alt.
Consider delegating ECAM actions to PF at this stage.
When 5nm off set and ready for descent.
Reengage auto thrust.
Set climb on THR/LVRs
Decent to below FL 290 (or max alt in perf page).
Try to regain clearance.
If re clearance allows might not need to do all actions.
If no re clearance obtained
Try ACARS
Lights on
Broadcast MaYDAY on 121.5 and 123.45
Monitor TCAS
Monitor PF
ECAM
After descent complete A/THR on.
Note green dot with OEI is 10kts less than with all Eng inop
Memory Item: Stall Recovery
At first indication of stall, aural warning, buffet etc.
PF: “Stall, I have control”
Control column…. push.
Wings…. Roll level
When out of stall Condition
Power… stabilise
Speed brakes, check retracted
Flight path recover smoothly.
If below 20,000ft
Flaps 1… Select.
Stall Warning at liftoff
PF “Stall, TOGA 15 degrees”
Thrust…. TOGA
Pitch attitude… 15 degrees
Bank… wings level
Stabilised approach calls
At 1000ft above aerodrome:
“Stabilised”
“Not stabilised”
“Speed” (Speed allowed to be Vls +30kts or as modified by G/S mini, provided at Vapp +10/-5 by 500ft.
Vapp can be modified up to VLS +15kts in gusty conditions.
PF response:
“Checked”
“Correcting”
“Continue to 500ft”
At 500ft
“Stabilised” or “Not stabilised”
PF response: “Checked” or “Go Around”
Medium Autobrake recommended for
Contaminated Runways
Short Runways
Tail wind
Circle App Landings
Auto-land/Cat II with manual land.
Overweight landing.
Limiting cross wind landings.
If on gusty approach speed can be modified to…
VApp may be adjusted to between VLS+ 5 to “not above” VLS +15kts.
Glide slope Capture from above
You need to make sure you are flap 2 (at least) and gear down.
Press APP p/b
Confirm G/S is armed
Select 1500ft -2000ft per min on V/S
Select FCU alt to above platform alt to avoid alt capture
At G/S capture remember to set G/A alt.
A/THR on APP
Auto pilot and A/THR SHOULD remain engaged when in IMC.
If a large speed reduction is anticipated at landing in IMC then A/THR can be disengaged and THR flown manually
If manual thrust to be used A/THR SHOULD be disconnected by 1000ft AAL in VMC.
Gear should be selected down
By 5.5 DME to Threshold.
Stabilised approach
Bank angle < 7 degrees.
ROD less than 1000ft per min
(Note: ROD can be increased by 150 ft per min per 0.5 degrees of G/S)
LOC or G/S deviation < 1 dot
VOR +/- 1/2 dot or ADF < 5 degrees
RNAV 1 dot vertical scale 0.1nm XTRK
Speed between Vapp +10kts and Vapp -5kts. Can be below VLS +30kts. (This is Allowed in IMC and VMC).
Thrust above Idle
Memory Action: Unreliable airspeed
AP: OFF
A/THR: OFF
F/D: OFF
Pitch thrust:
Below THR RED Alt….15 degrees TOGA
Above THR RED Alt ….10 degrees TOGA
ABOVE 10,000ft … 5 degrees CLB
Flaps: If 4 set to 3 otherwise leave
Speed Brake: stow
L/G: UP
Pitch power setting for level flight unreliable airspeed rule of thumb
Dirty: 6.9 degrees 69 percent.
Clean: low alt 4 degrees 80 percent
Clean high alt (above FL250) 3 degrees 88 percent.
Note add up to 5% THR if heavy and reduce 5% if light.
Memory Action: GPWS cautions
“TERRAIN TERRAIN” “TOO LOW TERRAIN” “TERRAIN AHEAD”
IMC
AP:OFF
PITCH: PULL UP (to full back stick in normal law)
THR: TOGA
Speed Brake: Stow
Bank: wings level or adjust.
Do not change configuration until clear of obstacle.
VMC
When terrain and obstacles clearly in sight.
Flight path: adjust.
MEMORY ACTION: GPWS caution
“DON’T SINK”
IMC above 1000ft or above 500ft VMC
Flight path: adjust
IMC below 1000ft or below 500ft VMC
Consider GA
MEMORY ACTION: GPWS caution “DON’T SINK”
Adjust flight path
MEMORY ACTION: GPWS caution “TOO LOW GEAR/FLAPS”
Go Around
MEMORY ACTION: GPWS caution “GLIDESLOPE”
Above 1000ft IMC or 500ft VMC
Adjust flight path
Below 1000ft IMC or 500ft VMC
Consider GA.
When conditions require deliberate approach below glideslope
G/S mode:off
MEMORY ACTION: GPWS/EGPWS WARNING
“PULL UP” “TERRAIN AHEAD PULL UP” “AVOID TERRAIN” “OBSTICLE AHEAD PULL UP”
AP: OFF
PITCH: PULL UP (full back stick in normal law)
THR LVRS: TOGA
Speedbrake lever: Stow
Bank: wings level or adjust.
Do. Not adjust configuration until clear of obstacle.
MEMORY ACTION: TCAS traffic advisory
TCAS:
“I have control”
check armed
“TCAS, TCAS blue”
If A/THR is off set to on
Note: this insures AUTO FLT A/THR limited alert. At the automatic autothrust Activation that occurs in TCAS RA.
DO NOT perform action on TCAS advisory alone
Don’t cancel any audio alt alerts as this may silence subsequent TCAS warnings.
MEMORY ACTION: TCAS RA
At TCAS advisory set A/THR to on if not already on.
“TCAS I HAVE CONTROL” or “TCAS”
If TCAS not armed
AP:OFF
FDs: Off
V/S Adjust or maintain. Pitch change 4 degrees at low alts, 2 degrees at high alts.
PM advises ATC of RA.
When clear of conflict.
Level off
FDs on
AP on
A/THR: re engage.
If an RA during an approach in conf 3 or full. Perform GA.
PM to advise ATC when clear of conflict.
TCAS RA/RA reversion gives pilot how much time to respond?
5 seconds and 2.5 seconds respectively.
MEMORY ACTION: Windshear warning
If before V1 reject Take off.
If after V1.
THR/LVRs TOGA
AP: keep in if engaged
FD orders follow (if no FDs pitch to 17.5 degrees initially and increase if required)
Do not change aircraft config until clear of windshear.
PM to call rate of climb/descent.
Smoothly recover when out of windshear.
MCDU pages for approaches
PF is PerF
PM is F-PLN
Unless otherwise required for tactical reasons.
When flying 3D approaches
Flap 2 to be taken before TOD point
Push NAV when cleared to intercept
Arm APP when cleared for app.
Check for blue down arrow
If no brick check ILS not selected in panel.
If no FINAL app select TRK FPA and suitable FPA. (Also do this is FM/GPS pos disagree).
Max 3 degrees difference allowed.
When visual.
AP: OFF
FDs: OFF
TRK FPA If applicable
Set RWY TRK.
Note: if MAP occurs at minima no need to do the above.
In the event of FM/GPS POSN disagree or 2 x NAV ACCUR DWNGRAD or 2x GPS PRIMARY lost on both NDs Go around. If only on one ND, continue approach on good AP.
3D approaches are able to be flown down to MDA provided temp is greater than 0 or temp on chart.
When flying a VOR approach
PF use ROSE VOR with inbound course set. (Remember to check this before start of approach.
ATHR should be used
Use managed speed.
Selected NP approach
Set TRK/FPA when on in bound track
Push for NAV when cleared for the approach.
At 1DME to TOD select rate of descent.
Pull at 0.3 DME to TOD
Set GA alt
PM to call out all altitudes on the way down.
Aircraft should be in landing config by FAF