Simple Harmonic Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition of SHM

A

Displacement is proportional to and in the opposite direction of acceleration.

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2
Q

Damping of an SHM system

A

Describes the rate at which energy is lost from an SHM system.

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3
Q

Critically damped system

A

One that ensures an oscillator comes to rest in the minimum time possible.

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4
Q

Example of a damped SHM system

A

One that exists in a viscous fluid.

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5
Q

Is acceleration constant in an SHM system

A

No it varies

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6
Q

Hookes Law Equation

A

F=-ky
F is force in Newton’s produced by an extension of y metres.
k is spring constant in Nm^-1

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7
Q

Tension in spring equation

A

T=-ky
T is tension in N

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8
Q

Acceleration is proportional to

A

-y (displacement) a=-w^2y

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9
Q

Proportionality comes from

A

w^2

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10
Q

y(displacement) =

A

Asinwt or Acoswt

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