simple animals Flashcards

1
Q

traits of class porifera

A
  • all aquatic
  • sessile
  • asymmetrical
  • no mouth, digestive cavity, muscles, or nervous system
    -  hermaphroditic and can reproduce sexually and asexually
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2
Q

traits and examples of class cnidaria

A
  • radially symmetrical bodies
  • cells organized into tissues
  • outer layer called the ectoderm
  • inner layer called the endoderm
  • jelly like layer called the mesoglea
    ex: hydrozoa, jellyfish, sea anemones, coral
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3
Q

life stages for SOME animals from phylum cnidaria

A

polyp: Looks like a cylinder and sits on underwater service with its tentacles extended into the water. Asexual reproduction
medusa: floats like a bell with his mouth and tentacles facing down. Produces eggs and sperm

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4
Q

traits for phylum platyhelminthes

A
  • bilateral symetry
  • flat body allows for gas exchange to occur easily
  • mouth opens into dead end sac called gastrovascular cavity
  • undigested waste leaves through mouth
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5
Q

traits of phylum nematoda

A
  • scavengers. in soil and bottom of lakes, some live as parasites
  • have digestive system
  • mouth and anus
  • no circulatory or respiratory system
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6
Q

traits of phylum annelids

A
  • are segmented
  • live in aquatic and terrestrial environment
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7
Q

development of coelom in the worms

A

flatworm - acoelomate
roundworm - pseudocoelomate
annelid - coelomate

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8
Q

names of the phylum’s considered to be simple animals

A

phylum proifera, phylum cnidaria

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9
Q

names of the phylum’s considered worm-like

A

platyheleminthes, nematoda, annelids

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10
Q

types of platyhelminthes

A

planarian
fluke
tapeworm

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