Simnel's Revolt Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the main six individuals involved in the Simnel Revolt?

A

Lambert Simnel
Richard Symonds
Francis Lovell
Margaret of Burgundy
John De La Pole (Earl of Lincoln)
Gerald FitzGerald (Earl of Kildare)

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2
Q

How did the Simnel plot begin?

A

A priest from Oxford (Symonds) declared Lambert Simnel - a 10 year old - to be the Earl of Warwick
Symonds took Simnel to Ireland - a hot spot of Yorkist support.
The Earl of Kildare declares Simnel the real king of England and parades him around

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3
Q

Which foreign ruler also supported Simnel’s claim and how many soldiers did they send?

A

Margaret of Burgundy
She sent 3000 mercenary soldiers to support Simnel’s attack on England

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4
Q

How did Henry VII react to the outpour of support for Simnel in Ireland?

A

He brought the real Earl of Warwick - Edward - out of the Tower of London and paraded him around London to prove Simnel wrong

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5
Q

Which previous member of the King’s Council travelled to meet up with Simnel in Ireland and who joined him?

A

John De La Pole - The Earl of Lincoln
He was joined by Francis Lovell in Ireland alongside the 3000 soldiers

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6
Q

What occurred once Simnel and his supporters invaded Lancashire?

A

They marched across the country towards Stoke
The Battle of Stoke commenced

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7
Q

How did The Battle of Stoke conclude?

A

Henry VII’s army defeated the Yorkist supporters
De La Pole and Lovell were slain
Symonds and Simnel were captured

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8
Q

How was the outcome of the Simnel revolt optimal for Henry VII?

A

Many of the Yorkists had been slain
28 Nobles who fought against Henry were attained - more land given to Henry VII
The North began to simmer and not support revolution

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9
Q

What happened to Symonds and Simnel?

A

Richard Symonds was sentenced to life imprisonment
Lambert Simnel was given a job in the Royal Kitchens

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10
Q

What were the 3 negatives of the Simnel revolt?

A

Showed that Margaret of Burgundy was a real threat to Henry VII
Ireland was a potential threat - Earl of Kildare especially
The fact a pretender could gather such support was worrying - could happen again

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