Silurian and Devonian Flashcards

1
Q

Is trapped on the inner surface of the mucus net the lines the pharyngeal cavity of early chordates.

A

Food

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2
Q

The ray-finned fish perfected this unique form of feeding to capture their pray.

A

Suction

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3
Q

Microtubular structure that directs cell division in plants.

A

Phragmoplast

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4
Q

Parasite that lives on the surface of its host is what type of parasite?

A

Ectoparasite

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5
Q

This pathway for moving materials in plants uses the cell wall.

A

Apoplastic

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6
Q

This part of the vertebrate skeleton includes the two sets of paired fins.

A

Appendicular

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7
Q

The sheet of mucus covers the inner surface of the pharyngeal cavity of chordates is produced by this structure.

A

Endostyle

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8
Q

– Early chordates, like the lancelet, were this type of feeder.

A

Filter

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9
Q

There isn’t agreement…. Chrodate subclass called?

A

Craniata

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10
Q

The evolution of the jaw was originally an enhancement to this function.

A

Respiration

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11
Q

terrestrial plants evolve from this type of algae.

A

Green

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12
Q

The spine of a shark’s scale points in this direction.

A

Backwards

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13
Q

Plant spores are produced inside this structure.

A

Sporangium

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14
Q

In non-vascular plants these assist a sperm in getting to the egg.

A

Flagella

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15
Q

The composition of their skeleton and the use of this substance help the Chondrichthyes achieve neutral bouncy.

A

Oils

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16
Q

What an archegonium produces.

A

Eggs

17
Q

Cellulose is a polymer of which sugar molecule?

A

Glucose

18
Q

The sarcopterygian fishes are commonly called the ____ finned fish.

A

Lobe

19
Q

The waterproof layer of a leaf.

A

Cuticle

20
Q

The cells that swell to close the opening and shrink to allow air to pass through to the photosynthic tissue.

A

Guard

21
Q

These plant tissues are missing in mosses.

A

Vascular

22
Q

This type of skeleton is the least dense of the skeletons found in fish.

A

Cartilidge

23
Q

Chordates’ silts that help separate food from ingested water prior to passing the food into the digestive system.

A

Pharyngeal

24
Q

Number of flagella on the moss sperm cell.

A

Two

25
Q

Unlike the sharks, fins of the bony fish are ____.

A

Articulated

26
Q

Together, bundles of the living cells that move sugar in a plant are reffered to as this type of plant tissue.

A

Phloem

27
Q

Lampreys are best described as this type of feeder.

A

Fluid

28
Q

This gamete is produced inside a mosses antheridia head.

A

Sperm

29
Q

During asexual reproduction these are launched.

A

Gemma

30
Q

Food is trapped in this material that covers the inner surface.

A

Mucus

31
Q

in early plants sperm had to do this to get to the egg.

A

Swim