Mesozoic Flashcards

1
Q

Amniote animals

A
  • Animals that lay down eggs
  • Turtles
  • Can be reptiles, mammals or birds
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2
Q

Albumen

A
  • Supplies nutrients and water

- Present in amniotic eggs

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3
Q

Anapsid

A
  • Most primitive reptiles
  • No temporal arch
  • Turtles
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4
Q

Allantois

A
  • Turtles
  • Sac-like structure involved in nutrition
  • Is webbed with blood vessels
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5
Q

Central cell

A
  • The cell in the venter of the archegonium
  • Produces the egg
  • Apple tree
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6
Q

Cretaceous

A
  • Name derived from Latin chalk
  • Part of Mesozoic era
  • Comes after Jurassic
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7
Q

Endosperm

A
  • In most flowering plants
  • Surrounds the embryo
  • Provides nutrition from starch
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8
Q

Double fertilization

A
  • Present in angiosperms
  • One female gametophytes with two male gametes.
  • Only one sperm fertilizes the egg
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9
Q

Keratin

A
  • Fibrous structural protein
  • ## Highly insoluble
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10
Q

Megaspore

A
  • Gametophyte in heterosporous plants
  • Seed plants
  • is produced inside the nucellus of the ovule
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11
Q

Microsporangium

A
  • Ferns

- Male gametophytes

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12
Q

Stigma

A

Receives pollen

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13
Q

Pollen

A
  • Powder with protected microgametophytes
  • Made of sporopollenin
  • Yellow
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14
Q

Pollen tube

A
  • Transport of male gamet cells to the ovules
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15
Q

Theropods

A
  • Group of Dinosaurs
  • Carnivorous
  • Appeared in Triassic
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