Sikhism Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the holy scripture of Sikhism?

A

Guru Granth Sahib

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2
Q

True or False: Sikhism was founded in the 15th century.

A

True

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3
Q

Who is considered the first Guru of Sikhism?

A

Guru Nanak Dev Ji

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sikh place of worship is called a _______.

A

Gurdwara

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5
Q

What are the five articles of faith in Sikhism known as?

A

Five Ks

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Ks? A) Kesh B) Kara C) Koran D) Kachera

A

C) Koran

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7
Q

What does ‘Kesh’ represent in Sikhism?

A

Uncut hair

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8
Q

True or False: Sikhs believe in the concept of reincarnation.

A

True

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9
Q

Who was the last human Guru in Sikhism?

A

Guru Gobind Singh Ji

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10
Q

What is the significance of the Khalsa in Sikhism?

A

It represents the collective body of initiated Sikhs.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘Sikh’ means _______.

A

Disciple

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12
Q

What is the name of the Sikh festival that celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak?

A

Gurpurab

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13
Q

True or False: Sikhs have a caste system within their religion.

A

False

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14
Q

What is ‘Langar’ in Sikhism?

A

Community kitchen that serves free meals.

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15
Q

Which city is considered the spiritual center of Sikhism?

A

Amritsar

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16
Q

What does ‘Seva’ mean in Sikhism?

A

Selfless service

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17
Q

Fill in the blank: The symbol of Sikhism, known as the Khanda, features a double-edged sword, a circular emblem, and two _______.

A

Swords

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18
Q

What is the primary ethical principle in Sikhism?

A

Equality of all people

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19
Q

True or False: Sikhs can worship other deities besides the one God.

A

False

20
Q

What is the term for the Sikh practice of reciting or singing hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib?

A

Kirtan

21
Q

Who established the Khalsa in 1699?

A

Guru Gobind Singh Ji

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sikh greeting ‘Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa, Waheguru Ji Ki Fateh’ translates to _______.

A

The Khalsa belongs to God; victory belongs to God.

23
Q

What is the role of the Guru Granth Sahib in Sikh worship?

A

It is treated as the eternal Guru.

24
Q

True or False: Sikhs believe in a single, formless God.

A

True

25
Q

What are the three pillars of Sikhism?

A

Nam Japna (meditation), Kirat Karni (honest living), and Vand Chakna (sharing with others).

26
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘Miri-Piri’ refers to the balance of _______ and _______ in Sikhism.

A

Temporal and spiritual authority

27
Q

What is the significance of the Amrit ceremony in Sikhism?

A

It is the initiation ceremony into the Khalsa.

28
Q

True or False: Sikhism encourages the pursuit of wealth.

A

True, but through honest means.

29
Q

What does ‘Sangat’ mean in Sikhism?

A

The company of holy people.

30
Q

Which Guru is known for compiling the Guru Granth Sahib?

A

Guru Arjan Dev Ji

31
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sikh term for God is _______.

A

Waheguru

32
Q

What is ‘Bhangra’ in the context of Sikh culture?

A

A traditional dance form.

33
Q

True or False: Sikhism promotes gender equality.

A

True

34
Q

What is the primary focus of Sikh prayers?

A

To connect with God and seek guidance.

35
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sikh community service is known as _______.

A

Seva

36
Q

What is the primary purpose of the Gurdwara?

A

To provide a place for worship and community gathering.

37
Q

True or False: Sikhs can only eat vegetarian food.

A

False

38
Q

What does ‘Nishan Sahib’ represent in Sikhism?

A

The Sikh flag.

39
Q

Fill in the blank: The practice of not cutting hair is called _______.

A

Kesh

40
Q

What is the significance of the Gurdwara in Sikhism?

A

It serves as a place of worship, community service, and learning.

41
Q

Who was the ninth Guru of Sikhism?

A

Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji

42
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sikh code of conduct is known as the _______.

A

Rehat Maryada

43
Q

What is ‘Chalisa’ in Sikhism?

A

A prayer consisting of forty verses.

44
Q

True or False: The Sikh community is known for its commitment to social justice.

A

True

45
Q

What is the role of the ‘Granthi’ in a Gurdwara?

A

The caretaker and reader of the Guru Granth Sahib.

46
Q

Fill in the blank: Sikhs are encouraged to live a life of _______ and _______.

A

Honesty and compassion

47
Q

What is the importance of ‘Amrit Vela’ in Sikhism?

A

It is the time for early morning prayers and meditation.