Shintoism Flashcards
What is Shintoism?
Shintoism is the indigenous spirituality of Japan, focusing on kami (spirits) and rituals.
True or False: Shintoism has a founder.
False
Fill in the blank: The sacred spirits in Shinto are known as _____.
kami
What is a torii gate?
A torii gate is a traditional Japanese gate that marks the entrance to a sacred space in Shinto.
What does the term ‘kami’ refer to in Shinto?
Kami refers to spirits, gods, or sacred essences in Shinto.
Which festival is associated with the rice planting ritual in Shinto?
The Inaho Matsuri (rice planting festival)
True or False: Shinto shrines can be found only in Japan.
True
What is the main text of Shintoism?
Shinto does not have a single main text, but texts like the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki are significant.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common Shinto practice? A) Meditation B) Ritual purification C) Prayer to a single god
B) Ritual purification
What is the significance of purification rituals in Shinto?
Purification rituals are meant to cleanse individuals of impurities and prepare them for worship.
Fill in the blank: Shinto priests are known as _____.
kannushi
What is a kami-dana?
A kami-dana is a household altar in Shinto where offerings are made to kami.
True or False: Shintoism has a concept of sin.
False
What is the term for the Shinto ceremony of thanksgiving for a good harvest?
Niinamesai
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a Shinto belief? A) Reverence for nature B) Ancestor worship C) Reincarnation
C) Reincarnation
What is the role of nature in Shintoism?
Nature is revered as sacred and is believed to be inhabited by kami.
Fill in the blank: The Japanese word for shrine is _____.
jinja
What is the purpose of omikuji in Shinto?
Omikuji are fortune-telling papers that provide guidance and predictions.
True or False: Shinto rituals are typically performed in private settings.
False
What is Matsuri?
Matsuri refers to festivals celebrated at Shinto shrines, often involving processions and rituals.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a major Shinto holiday? A) Christmas B) New Year (Shogatsu) C) Thanksgiving
B) New Year (Shogatsu)
What is the significance of the Emperor in Shinto?
The Emperor is considered a direct descendant of the kami and plays a ceremonial role in Shinto.
Fill in the blank: Shinto emphasizes the importance of _____ in daily life.
rituals
What is the meaning of ‘shrine maiden’ in Shinto?
Shrine maidens, or miko, assist in rituals and ceremonies at shrines.