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Board Review > Signs And Symptoms > Flashcards

Signs And Symptoms Flashcards

1
Q

Addison disease,

A 
Hypoadrenocorticism-
Hypotension 
Hyponatremia
Hypoglycemia
Hyperkalemia
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2
Q

Cushing disease

A

Hyperadrenocorticism-
Hypertension
Hyperglycemia
Hypokalemia

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3
Q

Six hormones of anterior pituitary

A 
Adrenocortitropic hormone- adrenals
TSH- thyroid
LH and FSH- ovaries/testes- reproduction
Prolactin- breastfeeding
GH- all cells, growth and healing
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4
Q

Graves’ disease-

A 
hyperthyroidism-
Sweating, intolerance to heat
Muscular weakness
Weight loss 
Tremor
Insomnia
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5
Q

Cushing triad

A

Brady
HTN Widened pulse pressure
Irregular respiration

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6
Q

Electrolytes that decrease seizure threshold

A

Hypocalcemia
Hypomag
Hypo and hypernatremia

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7
Q

SV

A

CO/HR

60-90ml/min

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8
Q

Cardiac index

A

CO/ BSA

2.5-3.5

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9
Q

Stroke index

A

CI/ HR

40-60ml/min

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10
Q

Svr

A

80(MAP-CVP/co)

900-1500dynes

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11
Q

PVR

A

80(MAP-PCWP/CO)

50-150 dynes

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12
Q

Coronary perfusion pressure

A

DBP-PCWP

60-160

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13
Q

Ekg changes with hypocalcemia

A

Prolonged QT
Prolonged st segment
Flat or inverted T waves

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14
Q

Signs of hypermag

A

Hypoventilation
Coma
Hypotension

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15
Q

Promote hypokalemia

A

Alkalosis
Insulin
Beta 2 adrenergic stimulation

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16
Q

5 second messengers

A 
CAMP- bronchodilation with b2
CGMP
CALCIUM IONS
calmodulin
Inositol tri phosphate- broncho constiction
17
Q

4 conditions that decrease plasma cholinesterase

A

Pregnancy

Liver disease

18
Q

Diabetes insipidus

A 
Polydipsia 
Polyuria 
Hypernatremia
Hypovolemia
Hypotension
19
Q

Electrolyte changes from a whipple

A

Hypocalcemia
Hypokalemia
Hypomag

20
Q

Low frequency eeg waves seen during sleep

A

Delta

21
Q

X linked recessive bleeding disorder

A

Hemophilia b

22
Q

FRC

A

ERV-1.5L
+ RV- 1.5L
= FRC 3L

Board Review (5 decks)

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