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gi > Signs > Flashcards

Signs Flashcards

1
Q

loud P2

A

Pulmonary embolism

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2
Q

unilateral calf pain

A

Pulmonary embolism

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3
Q

hyper resonant percussion note

A

pneumothorax

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4
Q

bronchial breathing

A

pneumonia

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5
Q

dull percussion note

A

pleural effusion

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6
Q

coarse crackles

A

bronchiectasis, pneumonia, a lung abscess, or COPD

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7
Q

reduced vocal femitus

A

pleural effuson

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8
Q

anterior uveuits

A

sarcoidosis

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9
Q

lupus vulgaris

A

seen in TB ; painless facila red brown nodules

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10
Q

ptosis, myosis, anhydrosis, and enophthalmos

A

horners syndrome ; ptosis = dropping of upper eye , myosis= constriction of eye

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11
Q

new bilateral opacities

A

ARDS

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12
Q

triad of abdominal pain, ascites and hepatomegaly

A

budd chiari

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13
Q

oral ulcers

A

crohns

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14
Q

white cells in the ascitic fluid for bacterial peritonitis

A

> 250

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15
Q

signs in dilated cardiomyopahty

A

ventricular dilatation and systolic dysfunction

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16
Q

signs in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

A

asymmetric septal hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction

17
Q

radial radial delay

A

aortic dissection type A

18
Q

radial femoral delay

A

Aortic dissection type b

19
Q

dermatitis herpetiforms

20
Q

pyoderma gangrenosum

21
Q

pathology most associated with pylori

A

duodenal ulcer

22
Q

what is raised in pancreatic cancer and why

A

serum glucose as the endocrine function becomes damaged due to loss of insulin receptors

23
Q

distinguish between coeliac and crohns

A

oral ulcers in crohs

24
Q

complication of acute liver failure

25
Q

what does dilated cardiomyopathy incrase

26
Q

extremely high ALP

A

ishcaemic hepatitis

27
Q

LIF pain

A

diverticulitis

28
Q

non caseating granulomas

29
Q

What merge to form ampulla of vater

A

Pancreatic duct and common bile duct

30
Q

postprandial pain

A

biliary coolic

31
Q

what is hoarseness seen in

A

pnacoast tumour as they supress the recurrent laryngeal nerve

32
Q

non specific yet persistent abdo pain, dark rectal bleeding

A

bowel ischaemia

33
Q

low bp, muffled heart sounds and raised jvp

A

CARDIAC TAMPONADE

34
Q

alpha fetaportein cancer assoc

A

hepatocellular

35
Q

test for tumour staging in colorectal

A

ct abode, chest and pelvis

gi (24 decks)

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