Shoulder Classifications Flashcards
Fractures of lateral third of clavicle?
1) Type I
2) Type IIA
3) Type IIB
4) Type III
Type I clavicle fx?
Fx with no disruption of ligaments = no displacement (tx with simple sling for few wks)
Type IIA clavicle fx?
Fx is medial to ligaments; both ligaments intact
Type IIB clavicle fx?
Fx is bt ligaments; coroid is disrupted, trapezoid is intact (medial fragment may elevate)
Type III clavicle fx?
Fx thru AC joint, no displacement (often missed and may later cause painful OA requiring resection arthroplasty)
AC separation?
6 grades
Grade 1 AC separation?
AC ligament sprain
Grade 2 AC separation?
AC tear, CC intact
Grade 3 AC separation?
AC and CC ligament tears </= 100% superior displacement
Grade 4 AC separation?
Grade III w/ posterior displacement
Grade 5 AC separation?
Grade III </= 300% superior displacement
Grade 6 AC separation?
Grade III w/ inferior displacement
4 parts of Neer classification of fractures of proximal humerus?
1) Articular fragment (humeral head)
2) Lesser tuberosity
3) Greater tuberosity
4) Shaft