Fracture Classifications Flashcards
Bennett fx?
Oblique intraarticular fx of base of thumb with proximal and radial dx of 1st MC; triangular bone fragment sheared off
Rolando fx?
Intraarticular fx of base of 1st MC with Y-shaped configuration
Allman?
Clavicle fx
Young & Burgess?
Pelvic fx
Rockwood grade?
ACJ separation
Lauge-Hansen?
Ankle fx
Hawkins?
Talus neck fx–assesses risk of AVN
Neer?
Proximal humerus fx
Weber?
Lateral malleolar fx
Letournel & Judet?
Acetabular fx
Idenburg?
Glenoid fx
Frykman?
Distal radius fx (for Colles)
Ruedi/Allgower?
Pilon fx
Schatzker?
Tibial plateau fx
Evans/Jensen?
Intertroch fx
Bado?
Monteggia fx-dx
Gartland?
Supracondylar fx (extension type)
AO/Muller?
Distal femur fx
Russell/Taylor fx?
Subtroch fx
Colton?
Olecranon fx
Mason?
Radial head fx
Winquist/Hansen?
Femoral shaft fx
Chaueffer fx?
Radial styloid fx
Holstein-Lewis fx?
Distal 1/3 humerus fx + radial n entrapment
Colles fx?
Transverse distal radius fx + dorsal displacement and dorsal angulation
Smith fx?
Distal radius fx + volar (ventral) displacement
Barton fx?
Intraarticular fx of distal radius + dx of radiocarpal joint
Boxer fx?
Fx of 5th MC
Tillaux fx?
Avulsion fx of anterolateral tibial epiphysis
Monteggia fx-dx?
Fx of proximal 1/3 of ulna + anterior dx of radial head
Galeazzi fx-dx?
Fx of radial shaft + dx of distal radioulnar joint
Calcaneal fx classification?
1) Essex-Lopresti
2) Sanders
Essex Lopresti fx?
Radial head fx + radioulnar joint dx + interosseous membrane disruption
Lisfranc?
Tarsometatarsal fx-dx
Maisonneuvre fx?
Spiral fx of proximal 1/3 fibula + tib-fib syndesmotic disruption + fx of medial malleolus or rupture of deep deltoid ligament
Jones fracture?
Fx of diaphysis of base of 5th MT
Posterior hip dx?
Thompson and Epstein
Anterior hip dx?
Epstein
Subtrochanteric fx?
1) Seinsheimer
2) Russel-Taylor
Epicondylar fx of humerus?
Milch
Olecranon fx?
Mayo
Intercondylar fx of humerus?
Riseborough and Radin
Coronoid process fx?
Regan and Morrey
Capitellum fx?
1) Hahn-Steinthal frag–large component of capitellum
2) Kocher-Lorenz frag–articular cartilage with minimal subchondral bone involvement
Reverse Galeazzi fx?
Distal ulna fx with DRUJ dx
Distal radius fx?
1) Frykman
2) Melone