Short Story / Poetry Definitions Flashcards
Persona
The speaker of the poem
Image
A description of something that appeals to the senses
Simile
A comparison between two unlike things using “like” or “as”
Metaphor
A direct comparison of unlike things
Symbol
A concrete object with two meanings, a literal meaning and a secondary meaning
Personification
The giving of human qualities to something that is not human.
Alliteration
The repetition of a consonent sound in a line of poetry
Assonance
The repetition of a vowel sound in a line of poetry
Rhyme Scheme
The pattern in which the rhymes occur
Tone
The way the author feels about the subject or the reader
Allegory
The use of characters, objects, or events to represent other objects or ideas
The 3 Differences Between Poetry and Prose
- ) Line length
- ) The Use of Sound Devices
- ) Compression of Statement
5 Ways to Develop a Personal Viewpoint Essay
- ) General Life Example
- ) Personal Experience Example
- ) Historical Example
- ) Hypothetical Example
- ) Analogy
Plot
Pattern of events
Conflict
Struggle between two opposing forces
6 Ways to Reveal Character
- ) Describe his actions.
- ) Describe their thoughts.
- ) Describes their past.
- ) Describe physical features.
- ) Describe the setting in which he lives
- ) Have other characters describe them.
Setting
The physical and emotional background
Theme
The point that the writes makes about life or people
Irony
Something that seems one way but in reality is different.
Verbal Irony
A Statement that says something other than what it means.
Situational Irony
A situation that occurs that neither the character nor the reader expects
Dramatic Irony
A truth that the reader knows but the character doesn’t.
Foreshadowing
Hinting at something that will happen later in the story
Allusion
A reference to something well known from the past
5 Types of Point Of View
- ) First person Narrator
- ) Second person narrator
- ) Third person omniscient
- ) Third person limited
- ) Third person objective narrator
3 Stages of Initiation Story
- ) A young person start innocent.
- ) The young person encounters something harsh.
- ) The young person experiences an epiphany, a realization about harshness.