Short Story / Poetry Definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Persona

A

The speaker of the poem

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2
Q

Image

A

A description of something that appeals to the senses

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3
Q

Simile

A

A comparison between two unlike things using “like” or “as”

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4
Q

Metaphor

A

A direct comparison of unlike things

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5
Q

Symbol

A

A concrete object with two meanings, a literal meaning and a secondary meaning

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6
Q

Personification

A

The giving of human qualities to something that is not human.

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7
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of a consonent sound in a line of poetry

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8
Q

Assonance

A

The repetition of a vowel sound in a line of poetry

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9
Q

Rhyme Scheme

A

The pattern in which the rhymes occur

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10
Q

Tone

A

The way the author feels about the subject or the reader

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11
Q

Allegory

A

The use of characters, objects, or events to represent other objects or ideas

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12
Q

The 3 Differences Between Poetry and Prose

A
  1. ) Line length
  2. ) The Use of Sound Devices
  3. ) Compression of Statement
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13
Q

5 Ways to Develop a Personal Viewpoint Essay

A
  1. ) General Life Example
  2. ) Personal Experience Example
  3. ) Historical Example
  4. ) Hypothetical Example
  5. ) Analogy
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14
Q

Plot

A

Pattern of events

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15
Q

Conflict

A

Struggle between two opposing forces

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16
Q

6 Ways to Reveal Character

A
  1. ) Describe his actions.
  2. ) Describe their thoughts.
  3. ) Describes their past.
  4. ) Describe physical features.
  5. ) Describe the setting in which he lives
  6. ) Have other characters describe them.
17
Q

Setting

A

The physical and emotional background

18
Q

Theme

A

The point that the writes makes about life or people

19
Q

Irony

A

Something that seems one way but in reality is different.

20
Q

Verbal Irony

A

A Statement that says something other than what it means.

21
Q

Situational Irony

A

A situation that occurs that neither the character nor the reader expects

22
Q

Dramatic Irony

A

A truth that the reader knows but the character doesn’t.

23
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Hinting at something that will happen later in the story

24
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to something well known from the past

25
Q

5 Types of Point Of View

A
  1. ) First person Narrator
  2. ) Second person narrator
  3. ) Third person omniscient
  4. ) Third person limited
  5. ) Third person objective narrator
26
Q

3 Stages of Initiation Story

A
  1. ) A young person start innocent.
  2. ) The young person encounters something harsh.
  3. ) The young person experiences an epiphany, a realization about harshness.